International Journal of Medical Imaging

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Comparative Accuracy of Trans Cerebellar Diameter and Crown Rump Length for Estimation of Gestational Age

Received: 10 April 2017    Accepted: 13 July 2017    Published: 10 August 2017
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Abstract

Many Indian women present for the first antenatal check up in third trimester and most of them have unreliable LMP with no early scans. To compare the predicted accuracy of third trimester transcerebellar diameter and first trimester crown rump length for estimation of gestational age. A cross sectional study was conducted on 198 eligible antenatal women in 3rd trimester, having early scans showing CRL. Transcerebellar diameter (TCD) was measured and compared with 1st trimester CRL for accurately estimating the gestational age based on LMP. It was found that there is linear rise in TCD along with gestational age and TCD in mm corresponded to the gestational age in weeks. TCD was accurate in 90.6% women between 29 to 31 weeks and then accuracy was increased reaching 94.7% (33+1 to 35 wks) and 93.8% (37+ to 40 wks). The efficacy of 3rd trimester TCD is comparable to 1st trimester CRL for estimation of gestational age.

DOI 10.11648/j.ijmi.20170503.12
Published in International Journal of Medical Imaging (Volume 5, Issue 3, May 2017)
Page(s) 38-41
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Crown Rump Length, Gestational Age, Transcerebellar Diameter

References
[1] Shehzad K, Ali M, Zaid S (2006). Fetal biometry. Pak J Med Sci 22:503-508.
[2] Pinar H, Burke SH, Huang CW, Singer DB, Sung CJ (2002). Reference values for transverse cerebellar diameter throughout gestation. Pediatr Dev Pathol 5(5):489-494.
[3] Goldstein I, Tamir A, Zammer EZ, Itck-Ovitzeldor J (1998). Growth of fetal orbit and lens in normal pregnancies. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 12(3):87-91.
[4] Bromley B, Nadel AS, Pauker S, Estroff JA, Benacerraf BR (1994). Closure of the cerebellar vermis: evaluation with second trimester US. Radiology 193(3):761-763.
[5] Chavez MR, Ananth CV, Smulian JC, Yeo L, Oyelese Y, Vintzileo AM (2004). Fetal transcerebellar diameter measurement with particular emphasis in the third trimester: a reliable predictor of gestational age. Am J Obstet Gynecol 191:979-984.
[6] Naseem F, Fatima N, Yasmeen S, Saleem S (2013). Comparison between transcerebellar diameter with biparietal diameter of ultrasound for gestational age measurement in third trimester of pregnancy. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 23(5):322-325.
[7] Kuklisova M, Aljabar P, Srinivasan L, Counsell SJ, Doria V, Serag A, et al (2011). A dynamic 4D probabilistic atlas of the developing brain. Neuroimage 54:2750-2763.
[8] Reece EA, Goldstein I, Pilu G, Hobbins JC (1987). Fetal cerebellar growth unaffected by intrauterine growth retardation: a new parameter for prenatal diagnosis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 157:632-638.
[9] Malik R, Pandya UK, Shrivastava P (2003). Gestational age estimation using transcerebellar diameter with grading of fetal cerebellum and evaluation of TCD/AC (transcerebellar diameter/abdominal circumference) ratio as a gestational age independent parameter. Indian J Radiol Imaging 13:95-110.
[10] Chavez MR, Ananth CV, Smulian JC, Vintzileos AM (2007). Fetal transcerebellar diameter measurement for prediction of gestational age at the extremes of fetalgrowth. J Ultrasound Med 26 (9):1167-1171.
[11] Naseem F, Fatima N, Yasmeen S, Saleem S (2013). Comparison between transcerebellar diameter with biparietal diameter of ultrasound for gestational age measurement in third trimester of pregnancy. J Coll Physicians Surg Pak 23(5):322-325.
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    Richa Sharma, Natasha Gupta. (2017). Comparative Accuracy of Trans Cerebellar Diameter and Crown Rump Length for Estimation of Gestational Age. International Journal of Medical Imaging, 5(3), 38-41. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20170503.12

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    ACS Style

    Richa Sharma; Natasha Gupta. Comparative Accuracy of Trans Cerebellar Diameter and Crown Rump Length for Estimation of Gestational Age. Int. J. Med. Imaging 2017, 5(3), 38-41. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20170503.12

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    AMA Style

    Richa Sharma, Natasha Gupta. Comparative Accuracy of Trans Cerebellar Diameter and Crown Rump Length for Estimation of Gestational Age. Int J Med Imaging. 2017;5(3):38-41. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20170503.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmi.20170503.12,
      author = {Richa Sharma and Natasha Gupta},
      title = {Comparative Accuracy of Trans Cerebellar Diameter and Crown Rump Length for Estimation of Gestational Age},
      journal = {International Journal of Medical Imaging},
      volume = {5},
      number = {3},
      pages = {38-41},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmi.20170503.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20170503.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmi.20170503.12},
      abstract = {Many Indian women present for the first antenatal check up in third trimester and most of them have unreliable LMP with no early scans. To compare the predicted accuracy of third trimester transcerebellar diameter and first trimester crown rump length for estimation of gestational age. A cross sectional study was conducted on 198 eligible antenatal women in 3rd trimester, having early scans showing CRL. Transcerebellar diameter (TCD) was measured and compared with 1st trimester CRL for accurately estimating the gestational age based on LMP. It was found that there is linear rise in TCD along with gestational age and TCD in mm corresponded to the gestational age in weeks. TCD was accurate in 90.6% women between 29 to 31 weeks and then accuracy was increased reaching 94.7% (33+1 to 35 wks) and 93.8% (37+ to 40 wks). The efficacy of 3rd trimester TCD is comparable to 1st trimester CRL for estimation of gestational age.},
     year = {2017}
    }
    

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    T2  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
    JF  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
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    AB  - Many Indian women present for the first antenatal check up in third trimester and most of them have unreliable LMP with no early scans. To compare the predicted accuracy of third trimester transcerebellar diameter and first trimester crown rump length for estimation of gestational age. A cross sectional study was conducted on 198 eligible antenatal women in 3rd trimester, having early scans showing CRL. Transcerebellar diameter (TCD) was measured and compared with 1st trimester CRL for accurately estimating the gestational age based on LMP. It was found that there is linear rise in TCD along with gestational age and TCD in mm corresponded to the gestational age in weeks. TCD was accurate in 90.6% women between 29 to 31 weeks and then accuracy was increased reaching 94.7% (33+1 to 35 wks) and 93.8% (37+ to 40 wks). The efficacy of 3rd trimester TCD is comparable to 1st trimester CRL for estimation of gestational age.
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Author Information
  • Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, Delhi, India

  • Department of Radiology, University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital, Delhi, India

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