American Journal of Sports Science

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The Effect of Maple Syrup Ingestion on Fat Oxidation During Incremental Exercise in Endurance Athletes

Received: 28 September 2019    Accepted: 24 October 2019    Published: 30 October 2019
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Abstract

Maple syrup (MAP) is derived from the inspissation of acer saccharum sap, and this main material is composed as a sucrose-like carbohydrate (CHO). This food substance has metabolic effects on mammalian cells and some animal models. We hypothesized MAP ingestion would enable athletes to carry out endurance exercise without inhibiting fat oxidation. Here we investigate the effect of MAP ingestion on fat oxidation during incremental exercise on a cycle ergometer in endurance athletes (n=10) who exercised after ingesting MAP or sucrose (SUC). We measured fat and CHO oxidation, blood glucose concentration, and blood lactate concentration of subjects during incremental exercise. Between MAP and SUC groups, average fat and CHO oxidation was significantly different (p<0.01 and p<0.001, respectively). Blood lactate concentrations in the MAP group were significantly lower than in the SUC group, -5, 0 min (p<0.05). In addition, blood glucose concentration in the SUC group at 24 min was significantly lower than at -5 min (p<0.05). Our results indicated that MAP ingestion promoted only slight fat oxidation and a slow increase in blood lactate concentration compared with sucrose ingestion.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajss.20190704.13
Published in American Journal of Sports Science (Volume 7, Issue 4, December 2019)
Page(s) 149-154
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Maple Syrup, Endurance Exercise, Fat Oxidation, Carbohydrate Oxidation

References
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  • APA Style

    Satoshi Hattori, Ayaka Noguchi, Hitomi Ogata, Masashi Kobayashi, Naomi Omi. (2019). The Effect of Maple Syrup Ingestion on Fat Oxidation During Incremental Exercise in Endurance Athletes. American Journal of Sports Science, 7(4), 149-154. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20190704.13

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    ACS Style

    Satoshi Hattori; Ayaka Noguchi; Hitomi Ogata; Masashi Kobayashi; Naomi Omi. The Effect of Maple Syrup Ingestion on Fat Oxidation During Incremental Exercise in Endurance Athletes. Am. J. Sports Sci. 2019, 7(4), 149-154. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20190704.13

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    AMA Style

    Satoshi Hattori, Ayaka Noguchi, Hitomi Ogata, Masashi Kobayashi, Naomi Omi. The Effect of Maple Syrup Ingestion on Fat Oxidation During Incremental Exercise in Endurance Athletes. Am J Sports Sci. 2019;7(4):149-154. doi: 10.11648/j.ajss.20190704.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajss.20190704.13,
      author = {Satoshi Hattori and Ayaka Noguchi and Hitomi Ogata and Masashi Kobayashi and Naomi Omi},
      title = {The Effect of Maple Syrup Ingestion on Fat Oxidation During Incremental Exercise in Endurance Athletes},
      journal = {American Journal of Sports Science},
      volume = {7},
      number = {4},
      pages = {149-154},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajss.20190704.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20190704.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajss.20190704.13},
      abstract = {Maple syrup (MAP) is derived from the inspissation of acer saccharum sap, and this main material is composed as a sucrose-like carbohydrate (CHO). This food substance has metabolic effects on mammalian cells and some animal models. We hypothesized MAP ingestion would enable athletes to carry out endurance exercise without inhibiting fat oxidation. Here we investigate the effect of MAP ingestion on fat oxidation during incremental exercise on a cycle ergometer in endurance athletes (n=10) who exercised after ingesting MAP or sucrose (SUC). We measured fat and CHO oxidation, blood glucose concentration, and blood lactate concentration of subjects during incremental exercise. Between MAP and SUC groups, average fat and CHO oxidation was significantly different (p<0.01 and p<0.001, respectively). Blood lactate concentrations in the MAP group were significantly lower than in the SUC group, -5, 0 min (p<0.05). In addition, blood glucose concentration in the SUC group at 24 min was significantly lower than at -5 min (p<0.05). Our results indicated that MAP ingestion promoted only slight fat oxidation and a slow increase in blood lactate concentration compared with sucrose ingestion.},
     year = {2019}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Effect of Maple Syrup Ingestion on Fat Oxidation During Incremental Exercise in Endurance Athletes
    AU  - Satoshi Hattori
    AU  - Ayaka Noguchi
    AU  - Hitomi Ogata
    AU  - Masashi Kobayashi
    AU  - Naomi Omi
    Y1  - 2019/10/30
    PY  - 2019
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20190704.13
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajss.20190704.13
    T2  - American Journal of Sports Science
    JF  - American Journal of Sports Science
    JO  - American Journal of Sports Science
    SP  - 149
    EP  - 154
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-8540
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajss.20190704.13
    AB  - Maple syrup (MAP) is derived from the inspissation of acer saccharum sap, and this main material is composed as a sucrose-like carbohydrate (CHO). This food substance has metabolic effects on mammalian cells and some animal models. We hypothesized MAP ingestion would enable athletes to carry out endurance exercise without inhibiting fat oxidation. Here we investigate the effect of MAP ingestion on fat oxidation during incremental exercise on a cycle ergometer in endurance athletes (n=10) who exercised after ingesting MAP or sucrose (SUC). We measured fat and CHO oxidation, blood glucose concentration, and blood lactate concentration of subjects during incremental exercise. Between MAP and SUC groups, average fat and CHO oxidation was significantly different (p<0.01 and p<0.001, respectively). Blood lactate concentrations in the MAP group were significantly lower than in the SUC group, -5, 0 min (p<0.05). In addition, blood glucose concentration in the SUC group at 24 min was significantly lower than at -5 min (p<0.05). Our results indicated that MAP ingestion promoted only slight fat oxidation and a slow increase in blood lactate concentration compared with sucrose ingestion.
    VL  - 7
    IS  - 4
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan

  • Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan

  • Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan; Research Fellowship for Young Scientists, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, Tokyo, Japan

  • Comprehensive Human Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan

  • Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan

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