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Developing Smoking Cessation Program for Older Canadian People: An Application of Precede-Proceed Model

Received: 4 June 2013    Accepted:     Published: 20 July 2013
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Abstract

Precede-Proceed model is a flexible and appropriate to develop a smoking cessation/prevention program. The main purpose of this paper is to develop a preliminary hypothetical health promotion program that is focused on smoking cessation / prevention for older Canadian people who smoke and live in nursing homes to improve their quality of life. It is hoped that advanced-practice gerontology nurses in a range of health settings will be able to gain insights from this paper to help older Canadian people who smoke to quit tobacco consistently and effectively. However, because this model assumes that health behavior is a complex and multidimensional process, the advanced- practice gerontology nurses who will staff this kind of practice will be guided by this framework to use their educational and practical knowledge regarding health promotion and smoking cessation/prevention programs, critical thinking, communication skills, and decision-making abilities.

Published in American Journal of Nursing Science (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajns.20130203.13
Page(s) 33-39
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Smoking Cessation, Smoking Prevention, Older People, Health Promotion, Gerontology Nurse, Advanced Practice Nurse, Precede-Proceed

References
[1] British Columbia Ministry of Health. (2005). Healthy aging through healthy living: Towards a comprehensive policy and planning framework for Seniors in B.C. Retrieved May 1st, 2011 from http://www.health.gov.bc.ca/library/publications/year/2005/healthy_aging.pdf
[2] Canadian Lung Association. (2008). the national lung health framework. Retrieved Feb.12, 2009, from http://www.lung.ca/about-propos/framework-cadre_e.php.
[3] Carosella, A. M., Ossip-Klein, D. J.,Watt, C. A., & Podgorski, C. (2002). Smoking history, knowledge, and attitudes among older residents of a long-term care facility. Nicotine & Tobacco Research, 4, 161–169.
[4] DiClemente, C. (2003). Addiction and change: How addictions develop and addicted people recover. New York: Guilford Press.
[5] Doolan, D. M., & Froelicher, E. S. (2006). Efficacy of smoking cessation intervention among special populations: Review of the literature from 2000 to 2005. Nursing Research, 55, S29–S37.
[6] Edwards, P. & Mawani, A. (2006). Healthy aging in Canada: A new vision, a vital investment from evidence to action – A background paper prepared for the Federal, Provincial and Territorial Committee of Officials (seniors). Ottawa, ON: Author. Retrieved May 5th , 2011 from http://www.phac-aspc.gc.ca/seniors-aines/altformats/pdf/publications/public/healthy-sante/vision/vision-eng.pdf
[7] Gielen, A.C., & McDonald, E.M. (1997). The PRECEDE-PROCEED planning model. In: K., Glanz, F.M, Lewis, & B.K. Rimmer (Eds.), Health Behavior and Education (2nd Ed.) (pp. 359-383). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers.
[8] Green, L.W., & Kreuter, M. W. (2005). Health program planning: An educational and ecological approach (4th Ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
[9] Green, L.W., & Kreuter, M. W. (1991). Health promotion planning: An educational And environmental approach (2nd Ed.). Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Publishers.
[10] Health Canada. (2002). Healthy aging – tobacco use and smoking cessation among seniors.
[11] Husten, C. G., Shelton, D. M., Chrismon, J. H., Lin, T. -C. W., Mowery, P., & Powerll, F. A. (1997). Cigarette smoking and smoking cessation among older adults: United States, 1965–94. Tobacco Control, 6, 175–180.
[12] Kaplan, M. S., Newsom, J. T., & McFarland, B. H. (2002). Older adults’ contact with health practitioners: Is there an association with smoking practices? Journal of Gerontology. Biological Sciences & Medical Sciences, 57(6), M343–M346.
[13] La Croix, A. & Omenn, G. (1992). Older adults and smoking. Clinics in Geriatric Medicine, 8(1), 69-87.
[14] McLaughlin, J. A., & Jordan, G. B. (1999). Logic models: A tool for telling your program’s performance story. Evaluation and Program Planning, 22, 65–72.
[15] Prochaska , J., & Diclemente, C. (1983). Stages and processes of self-change of smoking: towards an integrated model of change. Journal of Consulting Clinical Psychology, 51, 390-395.
[16] Public Health Agency of Canada. (2009). [Analyses were performed using Health Canada's DAIS edition of anonymized microdata from the Canadian Tobacco Use Monitoring 2009, prepared by Health Canada].
[17] Raphael, D. (2004). Introduction to the social determinants of health. In D., Raphael (Ed.), Social determinants of health: Canadian perspectives (pp. 1-18). Toronto: Canadian Scholar’s Press Inc.
[18] Statistics Canada. (2007). A portrait of seniors in Canada, 2006. (Ottawa: Statistics Canada). Retrieved May 1st, 2011 from http://www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/89-519-x/89-519-x2006001-eng.pdf
[19] U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2004). The health consequences of smoking: A report of the surgeon general. Retrieved from, http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK44695/
[20] Watt, C., Carosella, A. M., Podgorski, C., & Ossip-Klein, D. (2004). Attitudes toward giving smoking cessation advice among nursing staff at a long-term residential care facility. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 18 (1), 56–63.
Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Khaldoun M. Aldiabat, Carole-Lynne Le Navenec. (2013). Developing Smoking Cessation Program for Older Canadian People: An Application of Precede-Proceed Model. American Journal of Nursing Science, 2(3), 33-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20130203.13

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    ACS Style

    Khaldoun M. Aldiabat; Carole-Lynne Le Navenec. Developing Smoking Cessation Program for Older Canadian People: An Application of Precede-Proceed Model. Am. J. Nurs. Sci. 2013, 2(3), 33-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20130203.13

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    AMA Style

    Khaldoun M. Aldiabat, Carole-Lynne Le Navenec. Developing Smoking Cessation Program for Older Canadian People: An Application of Precede-Proceed Model. Am J Nurs Sci. 2013;2(3):33-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ajns.20130203.13

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajns.20130203.13,
      author = {Khaldoun M. Aldiabat and Carole-Lynne Le Navenec},
      title = {Developing Smoking Cessation Program for Older Canadian People: An Application of Precede-Proceed Model},
      journal = {American Journal of Nursing Science},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {33-39},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajns.20130203.13},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajns.20130203.13},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajns.20130203.13},
      abstract = {Precede-Proceed model is a flexible and appropriate to develop a smoking cessation/prevention program. The main purpose of this paper is to develop a preliminary hypothetical health promotion program that is focused on smoking cessation / prevention for older Canadian people who smoke and live in nursing homes to improve their quality of life. It is hoped that advanced-practice gerontology nurses in a range of health settings will be able to gain insights from this paper to help older Canadian people who smoke to quit tobacco consistently and effectively.  However, because this model assumes that health behavior is a complex and multidimensional process, the advanced- practice gerontology nurses who will staff this kind of practice will be guided by this framework to use their educational and practical knowledge regarding health promotion and smoking cessation/prevention programs, critical thinking, communication skills, and decision-making abilities.},
     year = {2013}
    }
    

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    AU  - Khaldoun M. Aldiabat
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    T2  - American Journal of Nursing Science
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    AB  - Precede-Proceed model is a flexible and appropriate to develop a smoking cessation/prevention program. The main purpose of this paper is to develop a preliminary hypothetical health promotion program that is focused on smoking cessation / prevention for older Canadian people who smoke and live in nursing homes to improve their quality of life. It is hoped that advanced-practice gerontology nurses in a range of health settings will be able to gain insights from this paper to help older Canadian people who smoke to quit tobacco consistently and effectively.  However, because this model assumes that health behavior is a complex and multidimensional process, the advanced- practice gerontology nurses who will staff this kind of practice will be guided by this framework to use their educational and practical knowledge regarding health promotion and smoking cessation/prevention programs, critical thinking, communication skills, and decision-making abilities.
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Author Information
  • School of Nursing, University of Northern British Columbia, 3333 University Way,Prince George, BC, V2N 4Z9, Canada

  • Faculty of Nursing, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive N.W, Calgary, AB, T2N 1N4, Canada

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