Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia

Mekiya Hussein; Geremew Muleta; Dinberu Seyoum; Demeke Kifle; Dechasa Bedada

doi:doi:10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15

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Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia

Mekiya Hussein, Geremew Muleta, Dinberu Seyoum, Demeke Kifle, Dechasa Bedada

Published in Clinical Medicine Research (Volume 6, Issue 6)

Received: 18 October 2017 Accepted: 16 November 2017 Published: 15 December 2017

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Abstract

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) with diagonesised end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is common public health problems worldwide. This study was aimed to investigate socio-economics and clinical characteristics determinants among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) population. Method: This study is a retrospective cohort design which was conducted during May 2012 to April 2016 and included 500 ESRD patients at Adama Hospital Medical College. Retrospectives data were gathered by reviewing patients’ medical and surgical wards history. The Cox PH regression and parametric survival (Weibull, Log-logistic and log normal) models were molded and compared for examining survival analysis of ESRD patient using R statistical package software. Results: The study participants are 500 ESRD patients, 72.40% were alive at the end of this study, while 27.40% were died. The survival time of ESRD Majority of patients (66.20%) were female. Log-normal model had fitted the ESRD data set best relatively among possible candidate models. The age at the time of admission to ESRD (HR=0.94, p-value < 0.05), female (HR=0.54, p-value <0.05) and family history (HR=0.45, p-value<0.05) had significantly shorter survival time of ESRD patients to mortality. Conclusion: parametric survival model with baseline hazard lognormal distribution was found appropriate to our dataset. This study identified that having ESRD with complications increases the probability of death. The family history of experiencing ESRD is a driver for being ESRD patient. Female patients had greater risk of death than males in this study. Age specific follow-up is necessary to reduce the mortality related to ESRD.

Published in	Clinical Medicine Research (Volume 6, Issue 6)
DOI	10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15
Page(s)	201-208
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Chronic Kidney Disease, Risk Factors, Parametric Models, Ethiopia

References

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APA Style

Mekiya Hussein, Geremew Muleta, Dinberu Seyoum, Demeke Kifle, Dechasa Bedada. (2017). Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia. Clinical Medicine Research, 6(6), 201-208. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15

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ACS Style

Mekiya Hussein; Geremew Muleta; Dinberu Seyoum; Demeke Kifle; Dechasa Bedada. Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia. Clin. Med. Res. 2017, 6(6), 201-208. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15

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AMA Style

Mekiya Hussein, Geremew Muleta, Dinberu Seyoum, Demeke Kifle, Dechasa Bedada. Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia. Clin Med Res. 2017;6(6):201-208. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15

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@article{10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15,
  author = {Mekiya Hussein and Geremew Muleta and Dinberu Seyoum and Demeke Kifle and Dechasa Bedada},
  title = {Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia},
  journal = {Clinical Medicine Research},
  volume = {6},
  number = {6},
  pages = {201-208},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cmr.20170606.15},
  abstract = {Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) with diagonesised end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is common public health problems worldwide. This study was aimed to investigate socio-economics and clinical characteristics determinants among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) population. Method: This study is a retrospective cohort design which was conducted during May 2012 to April 2016 and included 500 ESRD patients at Adama Hospital Medical College. Retrospectives data were gathered by reviewing patients’ medical and surgical wards history. The Cox PH regression and parametric survival (Weibull, Log-logistic and log normal) models were molded and compared for examining survival analysis of ESRD patient using R statistical package software. Results: The study participants are 500 ESRD patients, 72.40% were alive at the end of this study, while 27.40% were died. The survival time of ESRD Majority of patients (66.20%) were female. Log-normal model had fitted the ESRD data set best relatively among possible candidate models. The age at the time of admission to ESRD (HR=0.94, p-value < 0.05), female (HR=0.54, p-value <0.05) and family history (HR=0.45, p-value<0.05) had significantly shorter survival time of ESRD patients to mortality. Conclusion: parametric survival model with baseline hazard lognormal distribution was found appropriate to our dataset. This study identified that having ESRD with complications increases the probability of death. The family history of experiencing ESRD is a driver for being ESRD patient. Female patients had greater risk of death than males in this study. Age specific follow-up is necessary to reduce the mortality related to ESRD.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia
AU  - Mekiya Hussein
AU  - Geremew Muleta
AU  - Dinberu Seyoum
AU  - Demeke Kifle
AU  - Dechasa Bedada
Y1  - 2017/12/15
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15
T2  - Clinical Medicine Research
JF  - Clinical Medicine Research
JO  - Clinical Medicine Research
SP  - 201
EP  - 208
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-9057
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15
AB  - Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) with diagonesised end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is common public health problems worldwide. This study was aimed to investigate socio-economics and clinical characteristics determinants among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) population. Method: This study is a retrospective cohort design which was conducted during May 2012 to April 2016 and included 500 ESRD patients at Adama Hospital Medical College. Retrospectives data were gathered by reviewing patients’ medical and surgical wards history. The Cox PH regression and parametric survival (Weibull, Log-logistic and log normal) models were molded and compared for examining survival analysis of ESRD patient using R statistical package software. Results: The study participants are 500 ESRD patients, 72.40% were alive at the end of this study, while 27.40% were died. The survival time of ESRD Majority of patients (66.20%) were female. Log-normal model had fitted the ESRD data set best relatively among possible candidate models. The age at the time of admission to ESRD (HR=0.94, p-value < 0.05), female (HR=0.54, p-value <0.05) and family history (HR=0.45, p-value<0.05) had significantly shorter survival time of ESRD patients to mortality. Conclusion: parametric survival model with baseline hazard lognormal distribution was found appropriate to our dataset. This study identified that having ESRD with complications increases the probability of death. The family history of experiencing ESRD is a driver for being ESRD patient. Female patients had greater risk of death than males in this study. Age specific follow-up is necessary to reduce the mortality related to ESRD.
VL  - 6
IS  - 6
ER  -

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Author Information

Mekiya Hussein

Department of Statistics, Haramaya University, Haramaya, Ethiopia
Geremew Muleta

Department of Statistics, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
Dinberu Seyoum

Department of Statistics, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
Demeke Kifle

Department of Statistics, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia
Dechasa Bedada

Department of Statistics, Jimma University, Jimma, Ethiopia

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APA Style

Mekiya Hussein, Geremew Muleta, Dinberu Seyoum, Demeke Kifle, Dechasa Bedada. (2017). Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia. Clinical Medicine Research, 6(6), 201-208. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15

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ACS Style

Mekiya Hussein; Geremew Muleta; Dinberu Seyoum; Demeke Kifle; Dechasa Bedada. Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia. Clin. Med. Res. 2017, 6(6), 201-208. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15

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AMA Style

Mekiya Hussein, Geremew Muleta, Dinberu Seyoum, Demeke Kifle, Dechasa Bedada. Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia. Clin Med Res. 2017;6(6):201-208. doi: 10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15,
  author = {Mekiya Hussein and Geremew Muleta and Dinberu Seyoum and Demeke Kifle and Dechasa Bedada},
  title = {Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia},
  journal = {Clinical Medicine Research},
  volume = {6},
  number = {6},
  pages = {201-208},
  doi = {10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.cmr.20170606.15},
  abstract = {Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) with diagonesised end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is common public health problems worldwide. This study was aimed to investigate socio-economics and clinical characteristics determinants among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) population. Method: This study is a retrospective cohort design which was conducted during May 2012 to April 2016 and included 500 ESRD patients at Adama Hospital Medical College. Retrospectives data were gathered by reviewing patients’ medical and surgical wards history. The Cox PH regression and parametric survival (Weibull, Log-logistic and log normal) models were molded and compared for examining survival analysis of ESRD patient using R statistical package software. Results: The study participants are 500 ESRD patients, 72.40% were alive at the end of this study, while 27.40% were died. The survival time of ESRD Majority of patients (66.20%) were female. Log-normal model had fitted the ESRD data set best relatively among possible candidate models. The age at the time of admission to ESRD (HR=0.94, p-value < 0.05), female (HR=0.54, p-value <0.05) and family history (HR=0.45, p-value<0.05) had significantly shorter survival time of ESRD patients to mortality. Conclusion: parametric survival model with baseline hazard lognormal distribution was found appropriate to our dataset. This study identified that having ESRD with complications increases the probability of death. The family history of experiencing ESRD is a driver for being ESRD patient. Female patients had greater risk of death than males in this study. Age specific follow-up is necessary to reduce the mortality related to ESRD.},
 year = {2017}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Survival Analysis of Patients with End Stage Renal Disease the Case of Adama Hospital, Ethiopia
AU  - Mekiya Hussein
AU  - Geremew Muleta
AU  - Dinberu Seyoum
AU  - Demeke Kifle
AU  - Dechasa Bedada
Y1  - 2017/12/15
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15
DO  - 10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15
T2  - Clinical Medicine Research
JF  - Clinical Medicine Research
JO  - Clinical Medicine Research
SP  - 201
EP  - 208
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-9057
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.cmr.20170606.15
AB  - Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) with diagonesised end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is common public health problems worldwide. This study was aimed to investigate socio-economics and clinical characteristics determinants among end-stage renal disease (ESRD) population. Method: This study is a retrospective cohort design which was conducted during May 2012 to April 2016 and included 500 ESRD patients at Adama Hospital Medical College. Retrospectives data were gathered by reviewing patients’ medical and surgical wards history. The Cox PH regression and parametric survival (Weibull, Log-logistic and log normal) models were molded and compared for examining survival analysis of ESRD patient using R statistical package software. Results: The study participants are 500 ESRD patients, 72.40% were alive at the end of this study, while 27.40% were died. The survival time of ESRD Majority of patients (66.20%) were female. Log-normal model had fitted the ESRD data set best relatively among possible candidate models. The age at the time of admission to ESRD (HR=0.94, p-value < 0.05), female (HR=0.54, p-value <0.05) and family history (HR=0.45, p-value<0.05) had significantly shorter survival time of ESRD patients to mortality. Conclusion: parametric survival model with baseline hazard lognormal distribution was found appropriate to our dataset. This study identified that having ESRD with complications increases the probability of death. The family history of experiencing ESRD is a driver for being ESRD patient. Female patients had greater risk of death than males in this study. Age specific follow-up is necessary to reduce the mortality related to ESRD.
VL  - 6
IS  - 6
ER  -

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