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Features of Structure of Electrodeposited Metals Resulting from Exposure to External Force Parallel, Normal or Inclined to the Crystallization Front

Received: 23 May 2015    Accepted: 25 May 2015    Published: 18 June 2015
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Abstract

To prove whether phase formation in an electrochemically deposited metal indeed passes a liquid state stage, experiments involving application of an external force during electrodeposition were carried out and structural features of deposit were subsequently determined. Following experimental facts in support of the phenomenon in point were observed: (1) occurrence of anisotropic pattern of electrodeposits of metals being electrodeposited, smoothing out of deposits surface morphology and reduction in their surface roughness arising from exposure to a minor external force parallel to the crystallization front; (2) refinement of intracrystalline structure and of surface morphology of metals being electrodeposited under exposure to a minor external force normal to the crystallization front; (3) dislocation density rise in metals being electrodeposited under exposure of a minor external force normal to the crystallization front; (4) surface layers plastic deformation in metals being electrodeposited by solid particles travelling due to action of minor external force inclined to the crystallization front; and (5) occurrence of indents from solid particles representing the particles' shape and morphology at sites of the particles' separation from deposit surface in metals being electrodeposited under exposure to minor external force inclined to the crystallization front.

Published in Advances in Materials (Volume 4, Issue 3-1)

This article belongs to the Special Issue Advances in Electrodeposited Materials: Phase Formation, Structure and Properties

DOI 10.11648/j.am.s.2015040301.11
Page(s) 1-14
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Structure, Surface Morphology, Dislocation Density, Electrodeposited Metal, Liquid State, External Force

References
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    Oleg B. Girin. (2015). Features of Structure of Electrodeposited Metals Resulting from Exposure to External Force Parallel, Normal or Inclined to the Crystallization Front. Advances in Materials, 4(3-1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.s.2015040301.11

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    Oleg B. Girin. Features of Structure of Electrodeposited Metals Resulting from Exposure to External Force Parallel, Normal or Inclined to the Crystallization Front. Adv. Mater. 2015, 4(3-1), 1-14. doi: 10.11648/j.am.s.2015040301.11

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    Oleg B. Girin. Features of Structure of Electrodeposited Metals Resulting from Exposure to External Force Parallel, Normal or Inclined to the Crystallization Front. Adv Mater. 2015;4(3-1):1-14. doi: 10.11648/j.am.s.2015040301.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.am.s.2015040301.11,
      author = {Oleg B. Girin},
      title = {Features of Structure of Electrodeposited Metals Resulting from Exposure to External Force Parallel, Normal or Inclined to the Crystallization Front},
      journal = {Advances in Materials},
      volume = {4},
      number = {3-1},
      pages = {1-14},
      doi = {10.11648/j.am.s.2015040301.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.am.s.2015040301.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.am.s.2015040301.11},
      abstract = {To prove whether phase formation in an electrochemically deposited metal indeed passes a liquid state stage, experiments involving application of an external force during electrodeposition were carried out and structural features of deposit were subsequently determined. Following experimental facts in support of the phenomenon in point were observed: (1) occurrence of anisotropic pattern of electrodeposits of metals being electrodeposited, smoothing out of deposits surface morphology and reduction in their surface roughness arising from exposure to a minor external force parallel to the crystallization front; (2) refinement of intracrystalline structure and of surface morphology of metals being electrodeposited under exposure to a minor external force normal to the crystallization front; (3) dislocation density rise in metals being electrodeposited under exposure of a minor external force normal to the crystallization front; (4) surface layers plastic deformation in metals being electrodeposited by solid particles travelling due to action of minor external force inclined to the crystallization front; and (5) occurrence of indents from solid particles representing the particles' shape and morphology at sites of the particles' separation from deposit surface in metals being electrodeposited under exposure to minor external force inclined to the crystallization front.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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    AB  - To prove whether phase formation in an electrochemically deposited metal indeed passes a liquid state stage, experiments involving application of an external force during electrodeposition were carried out and structural features of deposit were subsequently determined. Following experimental facts in support of the phenomenon in point were observed: (1) occurrence of anisotropic pattern of electrodeposits of metals being electrodeposited, smoothing out of deposits surface morphology and reduction in their surface roughness arising from exposure to a minor external force parallel to the crystallization front; (2) refinement of intracrystalline structure and of surface morphology of metals being electrodeposited under exposure to a minor external force normal to the crystallization front; (3) dislocation density rise in metals being electrodeposited under exposure of a minor external force normal to the crystallization front; (4) surface layers plastic deformation in metals being electrodeposited by solid particles travelling due to action of minor external force inclined to the crystallization front; and (5) occurrence of indents from solid particles representing the particles' shape and morphology at sites of the particles' separation from deposit surface in metals being electrodeposited under exposure to minor external force inclined to the crystallization front.
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Author Information
  • Department of the Materials Science, Ukrainian State University of Chemical Technology, Dnipropetrovsk, Ukraine

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