American Journal of Physical Chemistry

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Comparative Study Between Mixed Dyeing of Wool Fiber in One and Two Dye Baths with Natural Indigo and Madder Colorants

Received: 23 December 2017    Accepted: 08 January 2018    Published: 09 February 2018
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Abstract

The objective of the present study was to compare between the mixed dyeing of wool fiber in one and two dye baths using natural indigo (Indigofera tinctoria) and madder colorants (Rubia tinctorum). Based on the reduction and oxidation reaction conditions under the same dyeing mechanism for the indigo and madder colorants, the exhaustion rate of the mixed dyeing in two dye baths was higher than that for mixed dyeing in one dye bath. The poor exhaustion rate that was achieved when dyeing in a single dye bath indicated the incompatibility of both dyes when mixed in one dye bath. However, both methods achieved a rigid fixation as confirmed by washing-fastness test 105C6A01.

DOI 10.11648/j.ajpc.20180701.11
Published in American Journal of Physical Chemistry (Volume 7, Issue 1, March 2018)
Page(s) 1-5
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Wool, Indigo, Madder Colorants, Mixed Dye Bath, Rubia tinctorum, Indigoferra tinctoria, Washing Fastness

References
[1] www.wildcolours.co.uk/html/natural_dyes_comparison.html.
[2] Lydie Nencki, La science des teintures animales et végétales, 1980.
[3] H. Bôhmer H., Natural Dyes and Textiles (Koekboya) Ed. Weppert, Schweinfurt, 2002, p 244.
[4] Goverdina C. H., Derksen, Teris A. Van Beek, Rubia tinctorum L, Studies in Natural Products Chemistry, 26, Part G, 2002, pp 629–684.
[5] Elisabet Dument, Teindre avec les plantes (les plantes tinctoriales et leur utilisation), Edt. Ulmer, 2010, p 9.
[6] Marie Marquet, Guide des teintures naturelles, Edt. Belin, 2011, p 41-42.
[7] Younes Chemchame, Mohamed El Moudden, Anass Mansar. Dyeing Wool Fiber with Natural Alizarin in a Vat System, American Journal of Applied Chemistry, Vol. 4, No. 5, 2016, pp. 170-173.
[8] Younes Chemchame, Adil Errabhi, Amal Makhloufi, Optimization of the Dyeing Conditions for Wool Fiber with Natural Indigo Using the Argan’s Pulp, American Journal of Chemistry and Application. Vol. 2, No. 5, 2015, pp. 70 - 74.
[9] Mohd Yusuf, Faqeer Mohammad, Mohd Shabbir, Eco-dyeing of wool with Rubia cordifolia root extract: Assessment of the effect of Acacia catechu as biomordant on color and fastness properties, Textiles and Clothing Sustainability, 2016, Vol 2, N°1.
[10] Daniela Cristea and Gerard Vilarem, Improving light fastness of natural dyes on cotton yarn, Dyes and pigments, Vol. 70, Issue 3, 2006, pp. 238-245.
[11] J. Bellakhdar, La Pharmacopée marocaine traditionnelle: Médecine arabe ancienne et savoirs populaires, Paris, Ibis Press, ‎ (1997)Z. K. Fellat, S. Smoughen, and R. Maurin, Etude de la pulpe du fruit de l’arganier (argania spinosa) du Maroc. Matières grasse et latex, Actes Inst. Agron. Vet. (1987), 7.
[12] Z. K. Fellat, S. Smoughen, and R. Maurin,  « Etude de la pulpe du fruit de l’arganier (argania spinosa) du Maroc. Matières grasse et latex » Actes Inst. Agron. Vet. (1987), 7.
[13] M. Faez M., Modélisation de la répartition du transfert des métaux lourds et des oligoéléments dans les sols forestiers, l’huile d’argan et dans les différentes parties d’arganier, Thèse d’état, Fac. Sci. Unv. Mohamed V Agdal-Rabat-Maroc, (2012).
[14] Iso 105-C06:2010 Textiles; Tests for colour fastness. Part C06: Colour fastness to domestic and commercial laundering (Basel: ISO, 2010).
Author Information
  • Department of Traditional Weaving, Academy of Traditional Arts, Foundation of Hassan II Mosque, Casablanca, Morocco

  • Department of Traditional Weaving, Academy of Traditional Arts, Foundation of Hassan II Mosque, Casablanca, Morocco

  • Department of Traditional Weaving, Academy of Traditional Arts, Foundation of Hassan II Mosque, Casablanca, Morocco

  • Department of Traditional Weaving, Academy of Traditional Arts, Foundation of Hassan II Mosque, Casablanca, Morocco

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    Younes Chemchame, Meryem Belhag, Faouzi Fartmis, Aboubakr Kharchafi. (2018). Comparative Study Between Mixed Dyeing of Wool Fiber in One and Two Dye Baths with Natural Indigo and Madder Colorants. American Journal of Physical Chemistry, 7(1), 1-5. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20180701.11

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    ACS Style

    Younes Chemchame; Meryem Belhag; Faouzi Fartmis; Aboubakr Kharchafi. Comparative Study Between Mixed Dyeing of Wool Fiber in One and Two Dye Baths with Natural Indigo and Madder Colorants. Am. J. Phys. Chem. 2018, 7(1), 1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20180701.11

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    AMA Style

    Younes Chemchame, Meryem Belhag, Faouzi Fartmis, Aboubakr Kharchafi. Comparative Study Between Mixed Dyeing of Wool Fiber in One and Two Dye Baths with Natural Indigo and Madder Colorants. Am J Phys Chem. 2018;7(1):1-5. doi: 10.11648/j.ajpc.20180701.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajpc.20180701.11,
      author = {Younes Chemchame and Meryem Belhag and Faouzi Fartmis and Aboubakr Kharchafi},
      title = {Comparative Study Between Mixed Dyeing of Wool Fiber in One and Two Dye Baths with Natural Indigo and Madder Colorants},
      journal = {American Journal of Physical Chemistry},
      volume = {7},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-5},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajpc.20180701.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajpc.20180701.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajpc.20180701.11},
      abstract = {The objective of the present study was to compare between the mixed dyeing of wool fiber in one and two dye baths using natural indigo (Indigofera tinctoria) and madder colorants (Rubia tinctorum). Based on the reduction and oxidation reaction conditions under the same dyeing mechanism for the indigo and madder colorants, the exhaustion rate of the mixed dyeing in two dye baths was higher than that for mixed dyeing in one dye bath. The poor exhaustion rate that was achieved when dyeing in a single dye bath indicated the incompatibility of both dyes when mixed in one dye bath. However, both methods achieved a rigid fixation as confirmed by washing-fastness test 105C6A01.},
     year = {2018}
    }
    

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    AU  - Younes Chemchame
    AU  - Meryem Belhag
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    AB  - The objective of the present study was to compare between the mixed dyeing of wool fiber in one and two dye baths using natural indigo (Indigofera tinctoria) and madder colorants (Rubia tinctorum). Based on the reduction and oxidation reaction conditions under the same dyeing mechanism for the indigo and madder colorants, the exhaustion rate of the mixed dyeing in two dye baths was higher than that for mixed dyeing in one dye bath. The poor exhaustion rate that was achieved when dyeing in a single dye bath indicated the incompatibility of both dyes when mixed in one dye bath. However, both methods achieved a rigid fixation as confirmed by washing-fastness test 105C6A01.
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