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Design of Bentonite Acid Modified Electrodes in Cyanide Biosensors

Received: 11 February 2015    Accepted: 13 March 2015    Published: 24 March 2015
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Abstract

A research has been done on the influence of sulfuric acid activation on the performance ofbentonite as a cyanide biosensor. The concentration of sulfuric acid used was 0.5; 1; 1.5and 2 M. Activation with 2 M sulfuric acid resulted in an increase in surface area and basal spacing. The membrane biosensor made from 2M acid activated bentonite had better performance than the untreated bentonite membrane biosensor. A study on theeffect of membrane thickness on theperformance of the cyanide biosensor has also been conducted. The resultshowed that the performance of membrane which 5 mg/mL of thickness did not differ significantly.

Published in International Journal of Materials Science and Applications (Volume 4, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150402.17
Page(s) 115-119
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Cyanide, Biosensor, Bentonite

References
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[2] Mak K.W., Novel Bioanalitycal Tests and Biosensor systems for Detection of Cyanide Traces in Marine Fish, Disertasi Hongkong University,Hongkong (2003).
[3] Mousty C.,Sensors and biosensors based on clay-modified electrodes—new trends, Applied Clay Science, 27 ,159– 177, (2004).
[4] Mousty,C., Biosensing applications of clay-modified electrodes: a review, Anal Bioanal Chem,396,315–325,(2010).
[5] Guth U.,Brosda S.,Schomburg J.,Applications of clay minerals in sensor techniques, Applied Clay ScienceVolume 11, Issues 2-4, 229-236, (1996).
[6] Fitch,A.,Clay- modified electrodes : a review,Clays and Clay Minerals Vol.38 No.4,391-400, (1990).
[7] Gogoi K., and Baruiah R., Fluoride removal from water by adsorption on acid activated kaolinite clay, Indian Journal of Chemical Technology, Vol. 15, 500-503,(2008).
[8] Rozic L.,Novakovic T.,Petrovic S.,Vukovic Z.,Cupic Z.,Fractal Analysis of Physical Adsorption on Surfaces of Acid Activated Bentonits from Serbia, Chemical Industry & Chemical Engineering Quarterly 14 (4), 227−229, (2008)
[9] Wijaya K.,Pratiwi A.S.,Sudiono S.,and Nurahmi E., Study of Thermal and Acid Stability of Bentonite Clay, Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 2(1), 22- 29, (2002).
[10] Alemdaro T.,Akkus G.,Investigation of the Surface Acidity of a Bentonite Modified by Acid Activation and Thermal Treatment, Turki JournalChemistry, 27, 675 – 611. Temuujin J.,Jadambaa Ts.,Burmaa G.,Erdenechimeg Sh.,Amarsanaa J., MacKenzie K.J.D., 2004, Characterisation of acid activated montmorillonite clay from Tuulant (Mongolia), Ceramics International, Vol.30 (2), 251-255, (2003)
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    Catherina Bijang, Abd. Wahid Wahab, Maming, Ahyar Ahmad, Paulina Taba. (2015). Design of Bentonite Acid Modified Electrodes in Cyanide Biosensors. International Journal of Materials Science and Applications, 4(2), 115-119. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150402.17

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    ACS Style

    Catherina Bijang; Abd. Wahid Wahab; Maming; Ahyar Ahmad; Paulina Taba. Design of Bentonite Acid Modified Electrodes in Cyanide Biosensors. Int. J. Mater. Sci. Appl. 2015, 4(2), 115-119. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150402.17

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    AMA Style

    Catherina Bijang, Abd. Wahid Wahab, Maming, Ahyar Ahmad, Paulina Taba. Design of Bentonite Acid Modified Electrodes in Cyanide Biosensors. Int J Mater Sci Appl. 2015;4(2):115-119. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150402.17

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150402.17,
      author = {Catherina Bijang and Abd. Wahid Wahab and Maming and Ahyar Ahmad and Paulina Taba},
      title = {Design of Bentonite Acid Modified Electrodes in Cyanide Biosensors},
      journal = {International Journal of Materials Science and Applications},
      volume = {4},
      number = {2},
      pages = {115-119},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150402.17},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150402.17},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmsa.20150402.17},
      abstract = {A research has been done on the influence of sulfuric acid activation on the performance ofbentonite as a cyanide biosensor. The concentration of sulfuric acid used was 0.5; 1; 1.5and 2 M. Activation with 2 M sulfuric acid resulted in an increase in surface area and basal spacing. The membrane biosensor made from 2M acid activated bentonite had better performance than the untreated bentonite membrane biosensor. A study on theeffect of membrane thickness on theperformance of the cyanide biosensor has also been conducted. The resultshowed that the performance of membrane which 5 mg/mL of thickness did not differ significantly.},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Design of Bentonite Acid Modified Electrodes in Cyanide Biosensors
    AU  - Catherina Bijang
    AU  - Abd. Wahid Wahab
    AU  - Maming
    AU  - Ahyar Ahmad
    AU  - Paulina Taba
    Y1  - 2015/03/24
    PY  - 2015
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150402.17
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150402.17
    T2  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JF  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    JO  - International Journal of Materials Science and Applications
    SP  - 115
    EP  - 119
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2327-2643
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmsa.20150402.17
    AB  - A research has been done on the influence of sulfuric acid activation on the performance ofbentonite as a cyanide biosensor. The concentration of sulfuric acid used was 0.5; 1; 1.5and 2 M. Activation with 2 M sulfuric acid resulted in an increase in surface area and basal spacing. The membrane biosensor made from 2M acid activated bentonite had better performance than the untreated bentonite membrane biosensor. A study on theeffect of membrane thickness on theperformance of the cyanide biosensor has also been conducted. The resultshowed that the performance of membrane which 5 mg/mL of thickness did not differ significantly.
    VL  - 4
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Departement of Chemistry, Universityof Pattimura, Jl. IR Putuhena, Kampus Poka, Ambon; Departement of Chemistry, University of Hasanuddin, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea, Makasar

  • Departement of Chemistry, University of Hasanuddin, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea, Makasar

  • Departement of Chemistry, University of Hasanuddin, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea, Makasar

  • Departement of Chemistry, University of Hasanuddin, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea, Makasar

  • Departement of Chemistry, University of Hasanuddin, Jl. Perintis Kemerdekaan Kampus Unhas Tamalanrea, Makasar

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