Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas

Sahyouni Walid; Nassif Alaa

doi:doi:10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11

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Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas

Sahyouni Walid, Nassif Alaa

Published in American Journal of Modern Physics (Volume 8, Issue 1)

Received: 21 March 2019 Accepted: 22 April 2019 Published: 9 May 2019

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Abstract

Numerical experiments carried out using the Lee code to study some properties of ions beam (flux, fluence and ion beam energy) produced by the NX2 dense plasma device when using light gas (helium) and heavy gas (nitrogen) when gas pressure changes. The results showed that in the case of light gas (helium), the flux and fluence of the beam were higher while the ion beam energy was higher in the case of heavy gas (nitrogen) because the effective charge of nitrogen's ion is greater and also the voltage generated by the collapse of pinch was higher.

Published in	American Journal of Modern Physics (Volume 8, Issue 1)
DOI	10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11
Page(s)	1-4
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Dense Plasma Focus, Plasma Pinch, Lee Code

References

[1]	Mather, J. W. (1965). Formation of a high‐density deuterium plasma focus. The Physics of Fluids, 8 (2), 366-377.‏
[2]	Filippov, N. V., Filippova, T. I., & Vinogradov, V. P. (1962). Dense high-temperature plasma in a non-cylindrical Z-pinch compression. Nucl. Fusion, Suppl.‏
[3]	Lee. S, Tou. T. Y, Moo. S. P, Eissa. M. A, Gholap. A. V, Kwek. K. H, Mulyodrono. S, Smith. A., Usala. S. W, Zakaullah. M. (1988). A simple facility for the teaching of plasma dynamics and plasma nuclear fusion. Am. J. Phys. 56, 62–68 doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1119/1.15433
[4]	Lee. S., Radiative dense plasma focus computation package: RADPF. http://www. plasmafocus.net/IPFS/modelpackage/File1RADPF.htm
[5]	Lee. S. (2013). in http://ckplee.home.nie.edu.sg/plasmaphysics/ (archival website).
[6]	Saw. S. H, Damideh. V, Lee. P. C. K, Rawat. R. S, Lee. S, Comparative study of fast and slow focus modes in INTI plasma focus for deuterium, neon and argon operation. (submitted for publication).
[7]	Zhang. G. X. (1999). Plasma soft x-ray source for microelectronic lithography. PhD thesis. NTU, Singapore.
[8]	Koh. J. M, Rawat. R. S, Patran. A, Zhang. T, Wong. D, Springham. S. V, Tan. T. L, Lee. S, Lee. P (2005). Optimization of the high pressure operation regime for enhanced neutron yield in a plasma focus device. Plasma Sour. Sci. Technol. 14, 12.
[9]	V. Siahpoush, Tafreshi. M. A, Sobhanian. S, Khorram. S. (2005). Plasma Phys. Controlled Fusion 47, 1065.
[10]	H. Acuna, F. Castillo, J. Herrera, A. Postal. (1996). Int. Conf. Plasma Sci. p. 127.
[11]	Moreno. C, Raspa. V, Sigaut. L, Vieytes. (2006). R, Appl. Phys. Lett. 89.
[12]	Abdou. A. E, Ismail M. I., Mohamed. A. E, Lee. S, Saw. S. H, Vermam R. (2012). Preliminary results of Kansas State University dense plasma focus. IEEE Trans. Plasma Sci. 40 (10), 2741–2744 doi: 10.1109/TPS.2012.2209682.
[13]	Rawat, R. S. (2013). High-energy-density pinch plasma: A unique nonconventional tool for plasma nanotechnology. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 41 (4), 701-715.‏
[14]	Lee, S., & Saw, S. H. (2013). Plasma focus ion beam fluence and flux—For various gases. PHYSICS OF PLASMAS 20, 062702.
[15]	Lee, S., & Saw, S. H. (2013). Scaling of Ion Beams from Plasma Focus in Various Gases. INTI International University Nilai Malaysia, 14 June 2013.

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Sahyouni Walid, Nassif Alaa. (2019). Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas. American Journal of Modern Physics, 8(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11

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ACS Style

Sahyouni Walid; Nassif Alaa. Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas. Am. J. Mod. Phys. 2019, 8(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11

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AMA Style

Sahyouni Walid, Nassif Alaa. Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas. Am J Mod Phys. 2019;8(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11,
  author = {Sahyouni Walid and Nassif Alaa},
  title = {Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas},
  journal = {American Journal of Modern Physics},
  volume = {8},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmp.20190801.11},
  abstract = {Numerical experiments carried out using the Lee code to study some properties of ions beam (flux, fluence and ion beam energy) produced by the NX2 dense plasma device when using light gas (helium) and heavy gas (nitrogen) when gas pressure changes. The results showed that in the case of light gas (helium), the flux and fluence of the beam were higher while the ion beam energy was higher in the case of heavy gas (nitrogen) because the effective charge of nitrogen's ion is greater and also the voltage generated by the collapse of pinch was higher.},
 year = {2019}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas
AU  - Sahyouni Walid
AU  - Nassif Alaa
Y1  - 2019/05/09
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11
T2  - American Journal of Modern Physics
JF  - American Journal of Modern Physics
JO  - American Journal of Modern Physics
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-8891
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11
AB  - Numerical experiments carried out using the Lee code to study some properties of ions beam (flux, fluence and ion beam energy) produced by the NX2 dense plasma device when using light gas (helium) and heavy gas (nitrogen) when gas pressure changes. The results showed that in the case of light gas (helium), the flux and fluence of the beam were higher while the ion beam energy was higher in the case of heavy gas (nitrogen) because the effective charge of nitrogen's ion is greater and also the voltage generated by the collapse of pinch was higher.
VL  - 8
IS  - 1
ER  -

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Author Information

Sahyouni Walid

Plasma Physics Research Unit, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Al-Baath University, Homs, Syria
Nassif Alaa

Plasma Physics Research Unit, Department of Physics, Faculty of Science, Al-Baath University, Homs, Syria

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APA Style

Sahyouni Walid, Nassif Alaa. (2019). Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas. American Journal of Modern Physics, 8(1), 1-4. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11

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ACS Style

Sahyouni Walid; Nassif Alaa. Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas. Am. J. Mod. Phys. 2019, 8(1), 1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11

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AMA Style

Sahyouni Walid, Nassif Alaa. Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas. Am J Mod Phys. 2019;8(1):1-4. doi: 10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11

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@article{10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11,
  author = {Sahyouni Walid and Nassif Alaa},
  title = {Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas},
  journal = {American Journal of Modern Physics},
  volume = {8},
  number = {1},
  pages = {1-4},
  doi = {10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajmp.20190801.11},
  abstract = {Numerical experiments carried out using the Lee code to study some properties of ions beam (flux, fluence and ion beam energy) produced by the NX2 dense plasma device when using light gas (helium) and heavy gas (nitrogen) when gas pressure changes. The results showed that in the case of light gas (helium), the flux and fluence of the beam were higher while the ion beam energy was higher in the case of heavy gas (nitrogen) because the effective charge of nitrogen's ion is greater and also the voltage generated by the collapse of pinch was higher.},
 year = {2019}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Ions Beam Properties Produced by NX2 Plasma Focus Device with Helium and Nitrogen Gas
AU  - Sahyouni Walid
AU  - Nassif Alaa
Y1  - 2019/05/09
PY  - 2019
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11
DO  - 10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11
T2  - American Journal of Modern Physics
JF  - American Journal of Modern Physics
JO  - American Journal of Modern Physics
SP  - 1
EP  - 4
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2326-8891
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajmp.20190801.11
AB  - Numerical experiments carried out using the Lee code to study some properties of ions beam (flux, fluence and ion beam energy) produced by the NX2 dense plasma device when using light gas (helium) and heavy gas (nitrogen) when gas pressure changes. The results showed that in the case of light gas (helium), the flux and fluence of the beam were higher while the ion beam energy was higher in the case of heavy gas (nitrogen) because the effective charge of nitrogen's ion is greater and also the voltage generated by the collapse of pinch was higher.
VL  - 8
IS  - 1
ER  -

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