The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes

Jian-Chao Zhou; Qiu-Hong Wang; Xiao-Chun Wang

doi:doi:10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16

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The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes

Jian-Chao Zhou, Qiu-Hong Wang, Xiao-Chun Wang

Received: 7 August 2017 Accepted: Published: 7 August 2017

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Abstract

The research into variation of soil organic nitrogen use efficiency and absorption efficiency with different sugarbeet genotypes provides a theoretical basis for the selection, cultivation and breeding of high-quality genotypes. In view of this, pot and field split-plot experiments have been conducted on 100 sugar beet genotypes under chamber and field conditions. The results were as follows: in growth chamber pot experiments, whole plant and root organic nitrogen use efficiency varied significantly among genotypes; higher soil organic nitrogen use efficiency at seedling stage preceded higher absorption capacity and organic nitrogen use efficiency during the following three growth stages; higher transformation quantity and soil organic N use efficiency predicted higher root-shoot ratio at harvest stage.

DOI	10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16
Published in	Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 6, Issue 4, August 2017)
Page(s)	145-148
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Sugar Beet, Organic Nitrogen, Use Efficiency, Absorption Efficiency

References

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[2]	Cong Yaohui, Zhang Yuling, Zhang Yulong et al. 2016. Soil Organic nitrogen components and their contributions to mineralizable nitrogen in paddy soil of the black soil region. ACTA PEDOLOGICA SINICA 2: 457-467.
[3]	Dong G C，Chen C，Yuan Q M et al. 2016. The effect of nitrogen fertilizer treatments on root traits and nitrogen use efficiency in indica rice varieties with high nitrogen absorption efficiency．Acta Ecologica Sinica 3: 642-651.
[4]	Jones DL, Kielland K, Sinclair FL, et al. 2009. Soil organic nitrogen mineralization across a global latitudinal gradient. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 23(1): n/a-n/a.
[5]	Jiang Lin-lin, Han Li-Si, Han Xiao-Ri et al. 2011. Effects of nitrogen on growth, root morphological traits, nitrogen uptake and utilization efficiency of maize seedlings. Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Science 1: 247-253.
[6]	Li Shu-wen, Wen Hong-da, Zhou Yan-zhen et al. 2006. Characterization of nitrogen uptake and dry matter production in wheat varieties with different N efficiency. Scientia Agricultura Sinica 10: 1992-2000.
[7]	Ma Dai, Li Fei, Meng Xian-yuan, et al. 2015. Progress on nitrogen nutrition of sugarbeet and diagnostic techniques. Sugar Crop of China 4: 56-58.
[8]	Moll R H KEJ, Jackson W A. 1982. Analysis and interpretation of factors which contribute to efficiency of nitrogen utilization. Agronomy Journal 74(3): 3.
[9]	Reinhart KO, Cao X, Ma Q, et al. 2016. Elevational variation in soil amino acid and inorganic nitrogen concentrations in taibai mountain, china. Plos One 11(6): e0157979.
[10]	Roberts P, Bol R, Jones DL. 2007. Free amino sugar reactions in soil in relation to soil carbon and nitrogen cycling. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 39(12): 3081-3092.
[11]	Sauerbeck DR, Helal HM. 1990. Factors affecting the nutrient efficiency of plants. In: El Bassam N, Dambroth M, Loughman BC, editors. Genetic Aspects of Plant Mineral Nutrition. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands. p. 11-17.
[12]	Wang Yan-Zhe, Liu Xiu-Wei, Sun Hong-Yong et al. 2013. Effects of water and nitrogen on root/shoot ratio and water use efficiency of winter wheat. Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture 3: 282-289.
[13]	Wei Hai-Yan, Zhang Hong-Cheng, Zhang Sheng-Fei et al. 2008. Root morphological and physiological characteristics in rice genotypes withdifferent N use efficiencies. ACTA AGRONOMICA SINICA 3: 429-436.
[14]	Xiong Shu-ping, Wu Ke-yuan, Wang Xiao-chun et al. 2016. Analysis of root absorption characteristics and nitrogen utilization of wheat genotypes with different N efficiency. Scientia Agricultura Sinica 12: 2267-2279.
[15]	Zhang Yi-Fei, Zhang Xiao-xun, Liu Yang et al. 2013. Prospect of the sugar beet industrry in China. Heilongjiang Agricultural Sciences 8: 156-160.
[16]	Zhou jian-Chao, Wang Qiu-Hong, Wang Xiao-Chun. 2014. Development of soil organic nitrogen mineralization and its influenced mechanisms to enlightenment of sugarbeet research. Sugar Crop of China 1: 65-67.

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APA Style

Jian-Chao Zhou, Qiu-Hong Wang, Xiao-Chun Wang. (2017). The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 6(4), 145-148. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16

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ACS Style

Jian-Chao Zhou; Qiu-Hong Wang; Xiao-Chun Wang. The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes. Agric. For. Fish. 2017, 6(4), 145-148. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16

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AMA Style

Jian-Chao Zhou, Qiu-Hong Wang, Xiao-Chun Wang. The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes. Agric For Fish. 2017;6(4):145-148. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16

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@article{10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16,
  author = {Jian-Chao Zhou and Qiu-Hong Wang and Xiao-Chun Wang},
  title = {The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes},
  journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
  volume = {6},
  number = {4},
  pages = {145-148},
  doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20170604.16},
  abstract = {The research into variation of soil organic nitrogen use efficiency and absorption efficiency with different sugarbeet genotypes provides a theoretical basis for the selection, cultivation and breeding of high-quality genotypes. In view of this, pot and field split-plot experiments have been conducted on 100 sugar beet genotypes under chamber and field conditions. The results were as follows: in growth chamber pot experiments, whole plant and root organic nitrogen use efficiency varied significantly among genotypes; higher soil organic nitrogen use efficiency at seedling stage preceded higher absorption capacity and organic nitrogen use efficiency during the following three growth stages; higher transformation quantity and soil organic N use efficiency predicted higher root-shoot ratio at harvest stage.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes
AU  - Jian-Chao Zhou
AU  - Qiu-Hong Wang
AU  - Xiao-Chun Wang
Y1  - 2017/08/07
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16
DO  - 10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16
T2  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
JF  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
SP  - 145
EP  - 148
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5648
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16
AB  - The research into variation of soil organic nitrogen use efficiency and absorption efficiency with different sugarbeet genotypes provides a theoretical basis for the selection, cultivation and breeding of high-quality genotypes. In view of this, pot and field split-plot experiments have been conducted on 100 sugar beet genotypes under chamber and field conditions. The results were as follows: in growth chamber pot experiments, whole plant and root organic nitrogen use efficiency varied significantly among genotypes; higher soil organic nitrogen use efficiency at seedling stage preceded higher absorption capacity and organic nitrogen use efficiency during the following three growth stages; higher transformation quantity and soil organic N use efficiency predicted higher root-shoot ratio at harvest stage.
VL  - 6
IS  - 4
ER  -

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Author Information

Jian-Chao Zhou

Academy of Crop Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, China
Qiu-Hong Wang

Academy of Crop Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, China
Xiao-Chun Wang

Academy of Crop Science, Heilongjiang University, Harbin, China

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APA Style

Jian-Chao Zhou, Qiu-Hong Wang, Xiao-Chun Wang. (2017). The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 6(4), 145-148. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16

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ACS Style

Jian-Chao Zhou; Qiu-Hong Wang; Xiao-Chun Wang. The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes. Agric. For. Fish. 2017, 6(4), 145-148. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16

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AMA Style

Jian-Chao Zhou, Qiu-Hong Wang, Xiao-Chun Wang. The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes. Agric For Fish. 2017;6(4):145-148. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16

Copy | Download

@article{10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16,
  author = {Jian-Chao Zhou and Qiu-Hong Wang and Xiao-Chun Wang},
  title = {The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes},
  journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
  volume = {6},
  number = {4},
  pages = {145-148},
  doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20170604.16},
  abstract = {The research into variation of soil organic nitrogen use efficiency and absorption efficiency with different sugarbeet genotypes provides a theoretical basis for the selection, cultivation and breeding of high-quality genotypes. In view of this, pot and field split-plot experiments have been conducted on 100 sugar beet genotypes under chamber and field conditions. The results were as follows: in growth chamber pot experiments, whole plant and root organic nitrogen use efficiency varied significantly among genotypes; higher soil organic nitrogen use efficiency at seedling stage preceded higher absorption capacity and organic nitrogen use efficiency during the following three growth stages; higher transformation quantity and soil organic N use efficiency predicted higher root-shoot ratio at harvest stage.},
 year = {2017}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - The Characteristics of Soil Organic Nitrogen Using Efficiency in Different Sugarbeet Genotypes
AU  - Jian-Chao Zhou
AU  - Qiu-Hong Wang
AU  - Xiao-Chun Wang
Y1  - 2017/08/07
PY  - 2017
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16
DO  - 10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16
T2  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
JF  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
SP  - 145
EP  - 148
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5648
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20170604.16
AB  - The research into variation of soil organic nitrogen use efficiency and absorption efficiency with different sugarbeet genotypes provides a theoretical basis for the selection, cultivation and breeding of high-quality genotypes. In view of this, pot and field split-plot experiments have been conducted on 100 sugar beet genotypes under chamber and field conditions. The results were as follows: in growth chamber pot experiments, whole plant and root organic nitrogen use efficiency varied significantly among genotypes; higher soil organic nitrogen use efficiency at seedling stage preceded higher absorption capacity and organic nitrogen use efficiency during the following three growth stages; higher transformation quantity and soil organic N use efficiency predicted higher root-shoot ratio at harvest stage.
VL  - 6
IS  - 4
ER  -

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