Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits

Tewodros Mulualem Beyene

doi:doi:10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12

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Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits

Tewodros Mulualem Beyene

Published in Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 2, Issue 2)

Received: 6 January 2013 Accepted: Published: 2 April 2013

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Abstract

The experiment was conducted at Jimma Agricultural Research Centre during 2007 cropping season. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the genetic diversity of aerial yam using agronomic traits so as to characterize and cluster with in collected aerial yam genotypes. Forty-seven aerial yam genotypes were sampled from the collection. Relatively high broad sense heritability was observed for Vine dry weight (53.14), tuber diameter (42.54), tuber length (42.04) and vine length (39.69) indicating the existence of possibility for selection of genotypes for high fresh tuber yield. The clustering of genotypes based on 11 quantitative traits revealed the existence of five distinct groups. The maximum inter cluster distance was observed between genotypes under cluster II and V and I (D2 =1844) IV and V (D2 =1702) hence, the genotypes grouped in these clusters could be used for crossing if high fresh tuber yield genotypes are planned in breeding program.

Published in	Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries (Volume 2, Issue 2)
DOI	10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12
Page(s)	67-71
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Aerial Yam, Dioscorea bulbifera, Genetic Diversity

References

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[5]	Marthin, F.W.1974. Tropical yams and their potential part 2Dioscorea bulbifera. Agriculture hand book no. 466,18pp.
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[17]	Singh, R.K, and B.D. Chaudhury. 1985. Biometrical Methods in Quantitative Genetic Analysis. Kalyani Publishers,New Delhi. Pp. 318.
[18]	Baye, B., Ravishankar, R., and Singh, H. 2005. Variability and association of tuber yield and related traits in potato (Solanum tubersum L.). Eth. J. Agric. Sci., 18(1): 103-121.
[19]	Saha, S. C., Mishira, S. N. and Mishira, R.S. 1990. Genetic variation in F2 generation of chilli. Capsicum News Letter, 8: 29-30.
[20]	Bekele F. 2006. A sampling of the phenotypic diversity of cocoa in the Cocoa Gene Bank of Trinidad. Crop Science. 36:57-64.
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Tewodros Mulualem Beyene. (2013). Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 2(2), 67-71. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12

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ACS Style

Tewodros Mulualem Beyene. Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits. Agric. For. Fish. 2013, 2(2), 67-71. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12

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AMA Style

Tewodros Mulualem Beyene. Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits. Agric For Fish. 2013;2(2):67-71. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12

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@article{10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12,
  author = {Tewodros Mulualem Beyene},
  title = {Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits},
  journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
  volume = {2},
  number = {2},
  pages = {67-71},
  doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20130202.12},
  abstract = {The experiment was conducted at Jimma Agricultural Research Centre during 2007 cropping season. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the genetic diversity of aerial yam using agronomic traits so as to characterize and cluster with in collected aerial yam genotypes. Forty-seven aerial yam genotypes were sampled from the collection. Relatively high broad sense heritability was observed for Vine dry weight (53.14), tuber diameter (42.54), tuber length (42.04) and vine length (39.69) indicating the existence of possibility for selection of genotypes for high fresh tuber yield. The clustering of genotypes based on 11 quantitative traits revealed the existence of five distinct groups. The maximum inter cluster distance was observed between genotypes under cluster II and V and I (D2 =1844) IV and V (D2 =1702) hence, the genotypes grouped in these clusters could be used for crossing if high fresh tuber yield genotypes are planned in breeding program.},
 year = {2013}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits
AU  - Tewodros Mulualem Beyene
Y1  - 2013/04/02
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12
T2  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
JF  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
SP  - 67
EP  - 71
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5648
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12
AB  - The experiment was conducted at Jimma Agricultural Research Centre during 2007 cropping season. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the genetic diversity of aerial yam using agronomic traits so as to characterize and cluster with in collected aerial yam genotypes. Forty-seven aerial yam genotypes were sampled from the collection. Relatively high broad sense heritability was observed for Vine dry weight (53.14), tuber diameter (42.54), tuber length (42.04) and vine length (39.69) indicating the existence of possibility for selection of genotypes for high fresh tuber yield. The clustering of genotypes based on 11 quantitative traits revealed the existence of five distinct groups. The maximum inter cluster distance was observed between genotypes under cluster II and V and I (D2 =1844) IV and V (D2 =1702) hence, the genotypes grouped in these clusters could be used for crossing if high fresh tuber yield genotypes are planned in breeding program.
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
ER  -

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Author Information

Tewodros Mulualem Beyene

Jimma Agricultural Research Center, Jimma

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Tewodros Mulualem Beyene. (2013). Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits. Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries, 2(2), 67-71. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12

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ACS Style

Tewodros Mulualem Beyene. Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits. Agric. For. Fish. 2013, 2(2), 67-71. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12

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AMA Style

Tewodros Mulualem Beyene. Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits. Agric For Fish. 2013;2(2):67-71. doi: 10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12

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@article{10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12,
  author = {Tewodros Mulualem Beyene},
  title = {Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits},
  journal = {Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries},
  volume = {2},
  number = {2},
  pages = {67-71},
  doi = {10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aff.20130202.12},
  abstract = {The experiment was conducted at Jimma Agricultural Research Centre during 2007 cropping season. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the genetic diversity of aerial yam using agronomic traits so as to characterize and cluster with in collected aerial yam genotypes. Forty-seven aerial yam genotypes were sampled from the collection. Relatively high broad sense heritability was observed for Vine dry weight (53.14), tuber diameter (42.54), tuber length (42.04) and vine length (39.69) indicating the existence of possibility for selection of genotypes for high fresh tuber yield. The clustering of genotypes based on 11 quantitative traits revealed the existence of five distinct groups. The maximum inter cluster distance was observed between genotypes under cluster II and V and I (D2 =1844) IV and V (D2 =1702) hence, the genotypes grouped in these clusters could be used for crossing if high fresh tuber yield genotypes are planned in breeding program.},
 year = {2013}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Diversity of Aerial Yam /Dioscorea bulbifera (L.)/ Accessions in Ethiopia Based on Agronomic Traits
AU  - Tewodros Mulualem Beyene
Y1  - 2013/04/02
PY  - 2013
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12
DO  - 10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12
T2  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
JF  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
JO  - Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries
SP  - 67
EP  - 71
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-5648
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aff.20130202.12
AB  - The experiment was conducted at Jimma Agricultural Research Centre during 2007 cropping season. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the genetic diversity of aerial yam using agronomic traits so as to characterize and cluster with in collected aerial yam genotypes. Forty-seven aerial yam genotypes were sampled from the collection. Relatively high broad sense heritability was observed for Vine dry weight (53.14), tuber diameter (42.54), tuber length (42.04) and vine length (39.69) indicating the existence of possibility for selection of genotypes for high fresh tuber yield. The clustering of genotypes based on 11 quantitative traits revealed the existence of five distinct groups. The maximum inter cluster distance was observed between genotypes under cluster II and V and I (D2 =1844) IV and V (D2 =1702) hence, the genotypes grouped in these clusters could be used for crossing if high fresh tuber yield genotypes are planned in breeding program.
VL  - 2
IS  - 2
ER  -

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