American Journal of Life Sciences

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Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh

Received: 02 August 2015    Accepted: 11 August 2015    Published: 19 August 2015
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Abstract

The study was conducted to investigate the socio-economic profiles of the fishermen of river Talma in Panchagarh district in the Northern part of Bangladesh. Pertinent information was collected from fifty randomly selected fishermen from the study area during the period of eight months from March to October, 2014. In the study area the fishermen age range from 20 to 66 years. It was found that most of the fishermen (58%) illiterate though a small proportion completed primary level of education. Among them Muslims were 86% and Hindus 14%. About 68% of the fishermen had tin shed with bamboo house, while 26% and 6% of them had tin shed with tin and straw house, respectively. Annual income of the fishermen ranged from 35001-55000 BDT and they had large family size (member above 7) constituted 36%. Forty eight percent of the fishermen used their own tube-well, while 40% and 12% used government and neighbors’ tube-well, respectively. About 80% of the fishermen used kacha toilets and 16% semi pakka toilets and 6% of the fishermen had no sanitary facilities. In the study area, 86% of the fishermen were far from power plants and the rest of them had (14%) access to electricity. Majority (46%) of the fishermen was landless, while 38% had 1-20 decimal lands and 16% had above 20 decimal lands and significant proportion of fishermen depend upon village doctors (64%) for their health facilities. Seventy six percent of fishermen were engaged in fishing as their main occupation, 16% in agriculture and 8% in daily labor. The study revealed that the fishermen of Talma River were mostly illiterate, poor income, lack of training exposure and lack of awareness about their health facilities and sanitation. So, provide soft term loan and building people awareness have been suggested to improve the livelihood status of fishermen in Talma River

DOI 10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11
Published in American Journal of Life Sciences (Volume 3, Issue 5, October 2015)
Page(s) 337-344
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Livelihood, Fishermen, Marketing Channel, Talma River, Northern Bangladesh

References
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[2] S. A. Azad, “Fisheries sector in socio-economic development of Bangladesh,” National Fish Week 2015 compendium (In Bengali), Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Bangladesh, 2015, pp.13-23.
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[5] M. H. Ali, M. D. Hossain, A. N. G. M. Hasan, and M. A. Bashar, “Assessment of the livelihood status of the fish farmers in some selected areas of Bagmara upazila under Rajshahi district,” Journal of the Bangladesh Agricultural University, vol. 6(2), pp. 367-374, 2008.
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[13] A. R. Joadder, “Socio-economic condition of fishermen of the “Mail Beel” under Mohanpur upazila of Rajshahi district in Bangladesh,” Research Journal of Biological Sciences, vol. 3(10), pp. 1178-1181, 2008.
[14] H. Ali, M. A. K. Azad, M. Anisuzzaman, M. M. R. Chowdhury, M. E. Hoque, and M. I. Sharful, “Livelihood status of the fish farmers in some selected areas of Tarakanda upazila of Mymensingh district,” Journal of Agroforestry and Environment, vol. 3(2), pp. 85-89, 2009.
[15] B. Paul, H. Faruque, and D. A. Ahsan, “Livelihood status of the fishermen of the Turag River, Bangladesh,” Middle-East Journal of Scientific Research, vol. 18 (5), pp. 578-583, 2013.
[16] P. Halder, H. Ali, N. Gupta, M. S. B. Aziz, and M. S. Monir, “Livelihood status of fresh fish, dry fish and vegetable retails at Rajoir upazila of Madaripur district, Bangladesh,” Bangladesh Research Publications Journal, vol. 5(3), pp. 262-270, 2011.
[17] B. M. S. Abdullah-Bin-Farid, S. Mondal, K. A. Satu, R. K. Adhikary, and D. Saha, “Management and socio-economic conditions of fishermen of the Baluhar Baor, Jhenidah, Bangladesh,” Journal of Fisheries, vol. 1(1), pp. 30- 36, 2013.
[18] N. G. Das, and M. Hossain, “Livelihood and resource assessment for aquaculture development in waterlogged paddy lands remote sensing, GIS and participatory approach, a joint research report by the GNAEP-GoB-DANIDA and Institute of Marine Sciences, University of Chittagong, Bangladesh,” 2004, pp. 45-75.
[19] M. Hossian, “A preliminary survey on the fishermen and socio-economic status of fishermen of the Old Brahmaputra River, M.S. Thesis, Department of Fisheries Management, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh,” 2007, pp. 95.
[20] S. B. Bappa, M. M. M. Hossain, B. K. Dey, S. Akter, and M. Hasan-Uj-Jaman, “Socio-economic status of fishermen of the Marjat Baor at Kaligonj in Jhenidah district, Bangladesh,” Journal of Fisheries, vol. 2(2), pp. 100-105, 2014.
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Author Information
  • Department of Fisheries Management, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur, Bangladesh

  • Department of Fisheries Management, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University, Gazipur, Bangladesh

  • Department of Fisheries, Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University, Sher-e-Bangla Nagar, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Fisheries, Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock, Matshya Bhaban, Ramna, Dhaka, Bangladesh

  • Department of Fisheries, University of Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh

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  • APA Style

    Md. Ataur Rahman, Md. Nurunnabi Mondal, Kazi Ahsan Habib, Jannatun Shahin, Md. Golam Rabbane. (2015). Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh. American Journal of Life Sciences, 3(5), 337-344. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11

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    ACS Style

    Md. Ataur Rahman; Md. Nurunnabi Mondal; Kazi Ahsan Habib; Jannatun Shahin; Md. Golam Rabbane. Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh. Am. J. Life Sci. 2015, 3(5), 337-344. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11

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    AMA Style

    Md. Ataur Rahman, Md. Nurunnabi Mondal, Kazi Ahsan Habib, Jannatun Shahin, Md. Golam Rabbane. Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh. Am J Life Sci. 2015;3(5):337-344. doi: 10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11,
      author = {Md. Ataur Rahman and Md. Nurunnabi Mondal and Kazi Ahsan Habib and Jannatun Shahin and Md. Golam Rabbane},
      title = {Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh},
      journal = {American Journal of Life Sciences},
      volume = {3},
      number = {5},
      pages = {337-344},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11},
      eprint = {https://download.sciencepg.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajls.20150305.11},
      abstract = {The study was conducted to investigate the socio-economic profiles of the fishermen of river Talma in Panchagarh district in the Northern part of Bangladesh. Pertinent information was collected from fifty randomly selected fishermen from the study area during the period of eight months from March to October, 2014. In the study area the fishermen age range from 20 to 66 years. It was found that most of the fishermen (58%) illiterate though a small proportion completed primary level of education. Among them Muslims were 86% and Hindus 14%. About 68% of the fishermen had tin shed with bamboo house, while 26% and 6% of them had tin shed with tin and straw house, respectively. Annual income of the fishermen ranged from 35001-55000 BDT and they had large family size (member above 7) constituted 36%. Forty eight percent of the fishermen used their own tube-well, while 40% and 12% used government and neighbors’ tube-well, respectively. About 80% of the fishermen used kacha toilets and 16% semi pakka toilets and 6% of the fishermen had no sanitary facilities. In the study area, 86% of the fishermen were far from power plants and the rest of them had (14%) access to electricity. Majority (46%) of the fishermen was landless, while 38% had 1-20 decimal lands and 16% had above 20 decimal lands and significant proportion of fishermen depend upon village doctors (64%) for their health facilities. Seventy six percent of fishermen were engaged in fishing as their main occupation, 16% in agriculture and 8% in daily labor. The study revealed that the fishermen of Talma River were mostly illiterate, poor income, lack of training exposure and lack of awareness about their health facilities and sanitation. So, provide soft term loan and building people awareness have been suggested to improve the livelihood status of fishermen in Talma River},
     year = {2015}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Livelihood Status of Fishing Community of Talma River in the Northern Part of Bangladesh
    AU  - Md. Ataur Rahman
    AU  - Md. Nurunnabi Mondal
    AU  - Kazi Ahsan Habib
    AU  - Jannatun Shahin
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    T2  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JF  - American Journal of Life Sciences
    JO  - American Journal of Life Sciences
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    EP  - 344
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5737
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajls.20150305.11
    AB  - The study was conducted to investigate the socio-economic profiles of the fishermen of river Talma in Panchagarh district in the Northern part of Bangladesh. Pertinent information was collected from fifty randomly selected fishermen from the study area during the period of eight months from March to October, 2014. In the study area the fishermen age range from 20 to 66 years. It was found that most of the fishermen (58%) illiterate though a small proportion completed primary level of education. Among them Muslims were 86% and Hindus 14%. About 68% of the fishermen had tin shed with bamboo house, while 26% and 6% of them had tin shed with tin and straw house, respectively. Annual income of the fishermen ranged from 35001-55000 BDT and they had large family size (member above 7) constituted 36%. Forty eight percent of the fishermen used their own tube-well, while 40% and 12% used government and neighbors’ tube-well, respectively. About 80% of the fishermen used kacha toilets and 16% semi pakka toilets and 6% of the fishermen had no sanitary facilities. In the study area, 86% of the fishermen were far from power plants and the rest of them had (14%) access to electricity. Majority (46%) of the fishermen was landless, while 38% had 1-20 decimal lands and 16% had above 20 decimal lands and significant proportion of fishermen depend upon village doctors (64%) for their health facilities. Seventy six percent of fishermen were engaged in fishing as their main occupation, 16% in agriculture and 8% in daily labor. The study revealed that the fishermen of Talma River were mostly illiterate, poor income, lack of training exposure and lack of awareness about their health facilities and sanitation. So, provide soft term loan and building people awareness have been suggested to improve the livelihood status of fishermen in Talma River
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 5
    ER  - 

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