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Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds

Received: 17 September 2016    Accepted: 28 September 2016    Published: 7 November 2016
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Abstract

Nowadays, the demand for natural dyes is increasing due to the fact that they are less toxic and more environmental friendly. In this study, natural dyes from C. lentillifera and Sargassum sp. seaweeds were extracted using boiling water extraction methods. Exhaustion dyeing was then performed on silk fabrics at 85°C for 60 minutes with simultaneous addition of mordant and dye in the dyebath. The dyed samples were then measured using spectrophotometer to analyse the L*a*b* values and K/S values of the shades obtained. The ability to withstand washing, perspiration, rubbing/crocking and light of the dyed fabric was compared. Cytotoxicity and neurotoxicity tests were performed on the natural dyes in the form of liquid and dyed silk fabrics. Primary cells from mouse embryonic cells and cell line from SH-SY5Y were used to investigate the cytotoxicity test. Neuro-like cells obtained from retinoic acid treated SH-SY5Y was used to conduct neurotoxicity test. MTS assay method was carried out to the entire cells to evaluate the toxicity of the dye. The results showed that the extracted dye is toxic free and the fastness properties of the dyed silk fabric gave ratings from good to excellent except light fastness which was rated as poor.

Published in Advances in Applied Sciences (Volume 1, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11
Page(s) 46-52
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Caulerpa lentillifera, Sargassun sp., Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicitity, Extraction, Fastness Properties

References
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    Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir, Mohd Rozi Ahmad, Asmida Ismail, Habibah Abdul Jabbar. (2016). Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds. Advances in Applied Sciences, 1(3), 46-52. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11

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    ACS Style

    Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir; Mohd Rozi Ahmad; Asmida Ismail; Habibah Abdul Jabbar. Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds. Adv. Appl. Sci. 2016, 1(3), 46-52. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11

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    AMA Style

    Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir, Mohd Rozi Ahmad, Asmida Ismail, Habibah Abdul Jabbar. Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds. Adv Appl Sci. 2016;1(3):46-52. doi: 10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11,
      author = {Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir and Mohd Rozi Ahmad and Asmida Ismail and Habibah Abdul Jabbar},
      title = {Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds},
      journal = {Advances in Applied Sciences},
      volume = {1},
      number = {3},
      pages = {46-52},
      doi = {10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.aas.20160103.11},
      abstract = {Nowadays, the demand for natural dyes is increasing due to the fact that they are less toxic and more environmental friendly. In this study, natural dyes from C. lentillifera and Sargassum sp. seaweeds were extracted using boiling water extraction methods. Exhaustion dyeing was then performed on silk fabrics at 85°C for 60 minutes with simultaneous addition of mordant and dye in the dyebath. The dyed samples were then measured using spectrophotometer to analyse the L*a*b* values and K/S values of the shades obtained. The ability to withstand washing, perspiration, rubbing/crocking and light of the dyed fabric was compared. Cytotoxicity and neurotoxicity tests were performed on the natural dyes in the form of liquid and dyed silk fabrics. Primary cells from mouse embryonic cells and cell line from SH-SY5Y were used to investigate the cytotoxicity test. Neuro-like cells obtained from retinoic acid treated SH-SY5Y was used to conduct neurotoxicity test. MTS assay method was carried out to the entire cells to evaluate the toxicity of the dye. The results showed that the extracted dye is toxic free and the fastness properties of the dyed silk fabric gave ratings from good to excellent except light fastness which was rated as poor.},
     year = {2016}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Investigations on the Cytotoxicity, Neurotoxicity and Dyeing Performances of Natural Dye Extracted from Caulerpa lentillifera and Sargassum sp. Seaweeds
    AU  - Muhammad Ismail Ab Kadir
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11
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    JF  - Advances in Applied Sciences
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    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.aas.20160103.11
    AB  - Nowadays, the demand for natural dyes is increasing due to the fact that they are less toxic and more environmental friendly. In this study, natural dyes from C. lentillifera and Sargassum sp. seaweeds were extracted using boiling water extraction methods. Exhaustion dyeing was then performed on silk fabrics at 85°C for 60 minutes with simultaneous addition of mordant and dye in the dyebath. The dyed samples were then measured using spectrophotometer to analyse the L*a*b* values and K/S values of the shades obtained. The ability to withstand washing, perspiration, rubbing/crocking and light of the dyed fabric was compared. Cytotoxicity and neurotoxicity tests were performed on the natural dyes in the form of liquid and dyed silk fabrics. Primary cells from mouse embryonic cells and cell line from SH-SY5Y were used to investigate the cytotoxicity test. Neuro-like cells obtained from retinoic acid treated SH-SY5Y was used to conduct neurotoxicity test. MTS assay method was carried out to the entire cells to evaluate the toxicity of the dye. The results showed that the extracted dye is toxic free and the fastness properties of the dyed silk fabric gave ratings from good to excellent except light fastness which was rated as poor.
    VL  - 1
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Textile Research Group, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia

  • Textile Research Group, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia

  • School of Biology, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia

  • Faculty of Arts and Design, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Malaysia

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