American Journal of Civil Engineering

Volume 6, Issue 5, September 2018

  • Evaluation of Flexible Pavement Deflections with Respect to Pavement Depths Using Software (A Case Study Jimma to Seka Road)

    Tarekegn Kumela

    Issue: Volume 6, Issue 5, September 2018
    Pages: 141-146
    Received: 22 September 2018
    Accepted: 24 October 2018
    Published: 15 November 2018
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    Abstract: Road building in Ethiopia is increasingly in demand to meet medium and long terms development programs. Roads are constructed radiating from the capital city of the country in all direction. The objective of this research study is to evaluate the flexible pavement deflections with respect to pavement depth using Software along Jimma to Seka road se... Show More
  • Effect of Special Shaped Column on Lateral Load Resistance Capacity of Reinforced Concrete (RC) Building

    Atickur Rahaman, Asif Mostafa Anik, N. H. M. Kamrujjaman Serker

    Issue: Volume 6, Issue 5, September 2018
    Pages: 147-153
    Received: 09 August 2018
    Accepted: 29 October 2018
    Published: 26 November 2018
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    Abstract: Column plays very important role in reinforced concrete building as total load is transferred through column. When rectangular columns are used in structure, columns can protrude out of the walls and corners which reduce aesthetic view of structure. Concrete structures with specially shaped columns has been found out as a solution of this problem. ... Show More
  • Experimental Performance Studies on the Improved Expansive Subgrade Soil Formation by Using Mechanical Stabilization with Natural Gravel Around Jimma Quarry Sites

    Anteneh Geremew, Basha Fayissa

    Issue: Volume 6, Issue 5, September 2018
    Pages: 154-161
    Received: 22 September 2018
    Accepted: 02 November 2018
    Published: 28 November 2018
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    Abstract: Expansive soil refers to a particular type of soils – almost clayey soils in property - that expand as they absorb water and shrink when they dry out. The process of swelling generates pressures that can cause lifting, or heaving of structures whilst shrinkage process can cause differential settlement on civil structure. A large number of buildings... Show More
  • Finite Element Modeling and Analysis of Precast Reinforced Concrete U-Shaped Box Culvert Using ABAQUS

    Zenagebriel Gebremedhn, Guofu Qiao, Jilong Li

    Issue: Volume 6, Issue 5, September 2018
    Pages: 162-166
    Received: 10 December 2018
    Accepted:
    Published: 11 December 2018
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    Abstract: This paper presents the finite element results of a parametric investigation of the U-shaped box culvert of prefabricated reinforced concrete subject to loading conditions. It was included outer size span length 4.80m, rise of 4.80m, laying width 1.5m and 0.4m slab and wall thickness. Its components consisted of two symmetrical u-shaped structures ... Show More
  • Seismic Response Evaluation of High-Rise Building with and Without Fluid Viscous Damper

    Khalil Yahya Mohammed Almajhali, Bin Xu, Qingxuan Meng

    Issue: Volume 6, Issue 5, September 2018
    Pages: 167-177
    Received: 23 December 2018
    Accepted:
    Published: 24 December 2018
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    Abstract: The major lateral load of the high structures is the earthquake load. In the high rise buildings, the structural response increases exponentially in response to earthquake load. Therefore, the damping has significant function in design of Earthquake Resistant High Structures, which can decrease the response of the structure when exposed to lateral ... Show More