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Documentation of Traditional Knowledge on Medicinal Plants to Treat Respiratory Diseases in Yem Special Woreda, Southern Ethiopia

Received: 28 July 2022    Accepted: 14 September 2022    Published: 17 January 2023
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Abstract

Respiratory diseases, which are caused by viruses and bacteria affect the upper and lower respiratory tract, are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, accounting for approximately 5.8 million deaths worldwide. This study attempts to document some of the most selected medicinal plants found in the study area with respect to respiratory diseases infections. The study was conducted in Yem special woreda of which three kebeles namely (Angery, Kerewa, and shemona metelo). The kebeles were selected purposely based availability of medicinal plants. This study recorded more than 31 plant-derived medicines to cure various respiratory diseases and also corona virus-related diseases. Other questionnaire based results revealed that almost all 90 (98.9%) of the respondents know the causative agents of respiratory diseases. Majority of the communities 43 (86.8%) want to transfer their traditional knowledge to everyone and their source of knowledge for traditional healing is from their father, whereas 11 (12.1%) of them from their mother, 6 (6.6%) from their grandmother and father and 3 (3.3%). Thus, the government should strengthen the capacity of traditional healers with training, financial support and improve means of protecting their intellectual property rights. Moreover, detailed study on phytochemical analysis of these medicinal plants should be promoted so as to modernize the effort of these traditional healers.

Published in Science Research (Volume 11, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.sr.20231101.11
Page(s) 1-7
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Respiratory Disease, Medicinal PLANTS, Corona Virus

References
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[3] Lozano, R., Naghavi, M., Foreman, K., Lim, S., Shibuya, K., Aboyans, V., Abraham, J., Adair, T., Aggarwal, R., Ahn, S. Y., Alvarado, M., Anderson, H. R., Anderson, L. M., Andrews, K. G., Atkinson, C., Baddour, L. M., Barker-Collo, S., Bartels, D. H., Bell, M. L., Benjamin, E. J., … Memish, Z. A. (2012). Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet (London, England), 380 (9859), 2095–2128.
[4] Monto A. S. (2004). Occurrence of respiratory virus: time, place and person. The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 23 (1 Suppl), S58–S64.
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[9] Egamberdieva, D., Mamedov, N., Ovidi, E., Tiezzi, A., & Craker, L. (2017). Phytochemical and Pharmacological Properties of Medicinal Plants from Uzbekistan: A Review. Journal of Medicinally Active Plants, 5: 59-75.
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[11] Boukhatem, M., & Nadjib. (2020). Effective Antiviral Activity of Essential Oils and their Characteristic Terpenes against Coronaviruses: An Update.
[12] Moges, Y. (2020). Ethiopian Common Medicinal Plants: Their Parts and Uses in Traditional Medicine - Ecology and Quality Control.
[13] Belayneh, A., & Bussa, N. F. (2014). Ethnomedicinal plants used to treat human ailments in the prehistoric place of Harla and Dengego valleys, eastern Ethiopia. Journal of ethnobiology and ethnomedicine (pp 10-18).
[14] Shen S, Qian J& Ren J. (2010) Ethnoveterinary plant remedies used by Nu people in NW Yunnan of China. J Ethnobiol Ethnomed, 6 (24).
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  • APA Style

    Rahel Tilahun, Guta Waktole, Girum Faris, Ermiyas Yeshitla. (2023). Documentation of Traditional Knowledge on Medicinal Plants to Treat Respiratory Diseases in Yem Special Woreda, Southern Ethiopia. Science Research, 11(1), 1-7. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20231101.11

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    ACS Style

    Rahel Tilahun; Guta Waktole; Girum Faris; Ermiyas Yeshitla. Documentation of Traditional Knowledge on Medicinal Plants to Treat Respiratory Diseases in Yem Special Woreda, Southern Ethiopia. Sci. Res. 2023, 11(1), 1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20231101.11

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    AMA Style

    Rahel Tilahun, Guta Waktole, Girum Faris, Ermiyas Yeshitla. Documentation of Traditional Knowledge on Medicinal Plants to Treat Respiratory Diseases in Yem Special Woreda, Southern Ethiopia. Sci Res. 2023;11(1):1-7. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20231101.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sr.20231101.11,
      author = {Rahel Tilahun and Guta Waktole and Girum Faris and Ermiyas Yeshitla},
      title = {Documentation of Traditional Knowledge on Medicinal Plants to Treat Respiratory Diseases in Yem Special Woreda, Southern Ethiopia},
      journal = {Science Research},
      volume = {11},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-7},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sr.20231101.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20231101.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sr.20231101.11},
      abstract = {Respiratory diseases, which are caused by viruses and bacteria affect the upper and lower respiratory tract, are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, accounting for approximately 5.8 million deaths worldwide. This study attempts to document some of the most selected medicinal plants found in the study area with respect to respiratory diseases infections. The study was conducted in Yem special woreda of which three kebeles namely (Angery, Kerewa, and shemona metelo). The kebeles were selected purposely based availability of medicinal plants. This study recorded more than 31 plant-derived medicines to cure various respiratory diseases and also corona virus-related diseases. Other questionnaire based results revealed that  almost all 90 (98.9%) of the respondents know the causative agents of respiratory diseases. Majority of the communities 43 (86.8%) want to transfer their traditional knowledge to everyone and their source of knowledge for traditional healing is from their father, whereas 11 (12.1%) of them from their mother, 6 (6.6%) from their grandmother and father and 3 (3.3%). Thus, the government should strengthen the capacity of traditional healers with training, financial support and improve means of protecting their intellectual property rights. Moreover, detailed study on phytochemical analysis of these medicinal plants should be promoted so as to modernize the effort of these traditional healers.},
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Documentation of Traditional Knowledge on Medicinal Plants to Treat Respiratory Diseases in Yem Special Woreda, Southern Ethiopia
    AU  - Rahel Tilahun
    AU  - Guta Waktole
    AU  - Girum Faris
    AU  - Ermiyas Yeshitla
    Y1  - 2023/01/17
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20231101.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sr.20231101.11
    T2  - Science Research
    JF  - Science Research
    JO  - Science Research
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 7
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2329-0927
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20231101.11
    AB  - Respiratory diseases, which are caused by viruses and bacteria affect the upper and lower respiratory tract, are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, accounting for approximately 5.8 million deaths worldwide. This study attempts to document some of the most selected medicinal plants found in the study area with respect to respiratory diseases infections. The study was conducted in Yem special woreda of which three kebeles namely (Angery, Kerewa, and shemona metelo). The kebeles were selected purposely based availability of medicinal plants. This study recorded more than 31 plant-derived medicines to cure various respiratory diseases and also corona virus-related diseases. Other questionnaire based results revealed that  almost all 90 (98.9%) of the respondents know the causative agents of respiratory diseases. Majority of the communities 43 (86.8%) want to transfer their traditional knowledge to everyone and their source of knowledge for traditional healing is from their father, whereas 11 (12.1%) of them from their mother, 6 (6.6%) from their grandmother and father and 3 (3.3%). Thus, the government should strengthen the capacity of traditional healers with training, financial support and improve means of protecting their intellectual property rights. Moreover, detailed study on phytochemical analysis of these medicinal plants should be promoted so as to modernize the effort of these traditional healers.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, Genetic Resources Access and Benefit Sharing Directorate, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

  • Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, Genetic Resources Access and Benefit Sharing Directorate, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

  • Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, Genetic Resources Access and Benefit Sharing Directorate, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

  • Ethiopian Biodiversity Institute, Genetic Resources Access and Benefit Sharing Directorate, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia

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