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Increased Yields and Economic Productivity of Tropical Pig Farms

Received: 8 September 2020    Accepted: 22 December 2020    Published: 9 March 2022
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Abstract

In prospect of a better knowledge of the influence of environment and production system, the yield and economic productivity of 60 pig farms were valued and compared in 3 zones and 3 production systems. The main results showed that the yield per sow (11,18±1,8) is well more important (p<0,05) with the semi-intensive or improved peasant system, compared to traditional peasant system (10,48±1,9) and fully controlled intensive or modern system (10,231,7). The estimated marginal average is higher in Western Highlands (11,14±1,9), followed by humid forest (10,76±1,6) and finally, northern regions (10,42±2,2). Disparities were observed also in all production systems and zones about the sign of the gap. The spread was much more dispersed in the north, with a standard deviation rather higher than the average standard deviation of the sample, indicating a zone favorable to the development of pig production. However, if the traditional peasant system allows to achieve a significantly lower yield than economic productivity in the Western Highlands, it remains the most appropriate in northern regions. Meanwhile, by linking yield and economic productivity, the study highlighted a lack of economic objectivity among farmers. The profitability analysis, as to, revealed that recovery period is relatively short with the modern system, compared to traditional and improved peasant systems but, remains comparable in all production zones.

Published in Science Research (Volume 10, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.sr.20221001.12
Page(s) 6-12
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Investment, Productivity, Break-even, Growth, Production System

References
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  • APA Style

    Ndebi Georges, Tchoumboue Joseph, Defang Henry Fualefac. (2022). Increased Yields and Economic Productivity of Tropical Pig Farms. Science Research, 10(1), 6-12. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20221001.12

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    ACS Style

    Ndebi Georges; Tchoumboue Joseph; Defang Henry Fualefac. Increased Yields and Economic Productivity of Tropical Pig Farms. Sci. Res. 2022, 10(1), 6-12. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20221001.12

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    AMA Style

    Ndebi Georges, Tchoumboue Joseph, Defang Henry Fualefac. Increased Yields and Economic Productivity of Tropical Pig Farms. Sci Res. 2022;10(1):6-12. doi: 10.11648/j.sr.20221001.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sr.20221001.12,
      author = {Ndebi Georges and Tchoumboue Joseph and Defang Henry Fualefac},
      title = {Increased Yields and Economic Productivity of Tropical Pig Farms},
      journal = {Science Research},
      volume = {10},
      number = {1},
      pages = {6-12},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sr.20221001.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20221001.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sr.20221001.12},
      abstract = {In prospect of a better knowledge of the influence of environment and production system, the yield and economic productivity of 60 pig farms were valued and compared in 3 zones and 3 production systems. The main results showed that the yield per sow (11,18±1,8) is well more important (p<0,05) with the semi-intensive or improved peasant system, compared to traditional peasant system (10,48±1,9) and fully controlled intensive or modern system (10,231,7). The estimated marginal average is higher in Western Highlands (11,14±1,9), followed by humid forest (10,76±1,6) and finally, northern regions (10,42±2,2). Disparities were observed also in all production systems and zones about the sign of the gap. The spread was much more dispersed in the north, with a standard deviation rather higher than the average standard deviation of the sample, indicating a zone favorable to the development of pig production. However, if the traditional peasant system allows to achieve a significantly lower yield than economic productivity in the Western Highlands, it remains the most appropriate in northern regions. Meanwhile, by linking yield and economic productivity, the study highlighted a lack of economic objectivity among farmers. The profitability analysis, as to, revealed that recovery period is relatively short with the modern system, compared to traditional and improved peasant systems but, remains comparable in all production zones.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Increased Yields and Economic Productivity of Tropical Pig Farms
    AU  - Ndebi Georges
    AU  - Tchoumboue Joseph
    AU  - Defang Henry Fualefac
    Y1  - 2022/03/09
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    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20221001.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sr.20221001.12
    T2  - Science Research
    JF  - Science Research
    JO  - Science Research
    SP  - 6
    EP  - 12
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2329-0927
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sr.20221001.12
    AB  - In prospect of a better knowledge of the influence of environment and production system, the yield and economic productivity of 60 pig farms were valued and compared in 3 zones and 3 production systems. The main results showed that the yield per sow (11,18±1,8) is well more important (p<0,05) with the semi-intensive or improved peasant system, compared to traditional peasant system (10,48±1,9) and fully controlled intensive or modern system (10,231,7). The estimated marginal average is higher in Western Highlands (11,14±1,9), followed by humid forest (10,76±1,6) and finally, northern regions (10,42±2,2). Disparities were observed also in all production systems and zones about the sign of the gap. The spread was much more dispersed in the north, with a standard deviation rather higher than the average standard deviation of the sample, indicating a zone favorable to the development of pig production. However, if the traditional peasant system allows to achieve a significantly lower yield than economic productivity in the Western Highlands, it remains the most appropriate in northern regions. Meanwhile, by linking yield and economic productivity, the study highlighted a lack of economic objectivity among farmers. The profitability analysis, as to, revealed that recovery period is relatively short with the modern system, compared to traditional and improved peasant systems but, remains comparable in all production zones.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agronomy and Agricultural Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon

  • Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agronomy and Agricultural Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon

  • Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agronomy and Agricultural Sciences, University of Dschang, Dschang, Cameroon

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