Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Static Load Test Calculation of Single Beam Based on Equivalent Stress Method

Received: 22 November 2023    Accepted: 22 November 2023    Published: 29 November 2023
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Abstract

Prefabricated beams are mass-produced in the beam yard. In order to grasp the mechanical properties and deformation status of prefabricated beams, static load testing is usually the most direct and effective detection method. We are accustomed to using the equivalent bending moment method for loading calculation of bridges, but the wet joints and concrete leveling layer have not yet been poured before the installation of prefabricated beams. If this part of the load is directly equivalent to the loading load, it may cause damage to the beam due to excessive loading, and even cause safety accidents during the loading process. In view of this, taking the Zhongjiawan Bridge as the engineering background, the loading load can be reduced by 37% to 50% by calculating the stress at the bottom of the beam based on the completed state of the bridge. The beam has reasonable stress and simple loading, and the static load test can be completed by using the beam back pressure. It has certain guiding significance for single beam load tests of similar bridges.

Published in Science Discovery (Volume 11, Issue 6)
DOI 10.11648/j.sd.20231106.14
Page(s) 215-220
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Equivalent Stress, Single Beam, Static Load Test

References
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[3] 马云锋, 陈军生. 桥梁单梁静载试验 [J]. 中外公路. 2006 (3), 184-187.
[4] 江京翼, 谭锋, 鞠玉财. 基于单梁静载试验的预制PC小箱梁承载能力分析方法 [J]. 西部交通科技. 2022 (10), 127-130.
[5] 蒋国富, 卓小丽, 江京翼, 等. 应力等效法在单梁静载试验中的应用研究 [J]. 兰州理工大学学报. 2022 (4), 138-143.
[6] 周叶飞, 曾明杰. 预制小箱梁单梁静载试验及承载能力评定分析 [J]. 中外公路. 2015 (2), 142-146.
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[8] 周长青. 小箱梁承载能力检测评定技术应用 [J]. 《公路交通科技: 应用技术版》. 2017 (01), 141-143.
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[11] 叶青. 简支变连续小箱梁桥单梁静载试验研究 [J]. 《北方交通》. 2017 (10), 15-18.
[12] 陈耀辉. 装配式小箱梁缺陷修复后单梁静载试验及承载能力分析 [J]. 《北方交通》. 2021 (3), 10-14.
[13] 韦宗志, 王希瑞, 唐洪泉, 等. 简支转连续小箱梁单梁静载试验方法研究 [J]. 《西部交通科技》. 2021 (6), 104-107.
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Cite This Article
  • APA Style

    Liu, S., Qu, P., Wang, X. (2023). Static Load Test Calculation of Single Beam Based on Equivalent Stress Method. Science Discovery, 11(6), 215-220. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.14

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    ACS Style

    Liu, S.; Qu, P.; Wang, X. Static Load Test Calculation of Single Beam Based on Equivalent Stress Method. Sci. Discov. 2023, 11(6), 215-220. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231106.14

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    AMA Style

    Liu S, Qu P, Wang X. Static Load Test Calculation of Single Beam Based on Equivalent Stress Method. Sci Discov. 2023;11(6):215-220. doi: 10.11648/j.sd.20231106.14

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  • @article{10.11648/j.sd.20231106.14,
      author = {Shaoping Liu and Peng Qu and Xingxing Wang},
      title = {Static Load Test Calculation of Single Beam Based on Equivalent Stress Method},
      journal = {Science Discovery},
      volume = {11},
      number = {6},
      pages = {215-220},
      doi = {10.11648/j.sd.20231106.14},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.14},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sd.20231106.14},
      abstract = {Prefabricated beams are mass-produced in the beam yard. In order to grasp the mechanical properties and deformation status of prefabricated beams, static load testing is usually the most direct and effective detection method. We are accustomed to using the equivalent bending moment method for loading calculation of bridges, but the wet joints and concrete leveling layer have not yet been poured before the installation of prefabricated beams. If this part of the load is directly equivalent to the loading load, it may cause damage to the beam due to excessive loading, and even cause safety accidents during the loading process. In view of this, taking the Zhongjiawan Bridge as the engineering background, the loading load can be reduced by 37% to 50% by calculating the stress at the bottom of the beam based on the completed state of the bridge. The beam has reasonable stress and simple loading, and the static load test can be completed by using the beam back pressure. It has certain guiding significance for single beam load tests of similar bridges.
    },
     year = {2023}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Static Load Test Calculation of Single Beam Based on Equivalent Stress Method
    AU  - Shaoping Liu
    AU  - Peng Qu
    AU  - Xingxing Wang
    Y1  - 2023/11/29
    PY  - 2023
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.14
    DO  - 10.11648/j.sd.20231106.14
    T2  - Science Discovery
    JF  - Science Discovery
    JO  - Science Discovery
    SP  - 215
    EP  - 220
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2331-0650
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sd.20231106.14
    AB  - Prefabricated beams are mass-produced in the beam yard. In order to grasp the mechanical properties and deformation status of prefabricated beams, static load testing is usually the most direct and effective detection method. We are accustomed to using the equivalent bending moment method for loading calculation of bridges, but the wet joints and concrete leveling layer have not yet been poured before the installation of prefabricated beams. If this part of the load is directly equivalent to the loading load, it may cause damage to the beam due to excessive loading, and even cause safety accidents during the loading process. In view of this, taking the Zhongjiawan Bridge as the engineering background, the loading load can be reduced by 37% to 50% by calculating the stress at the bottom of the beam based on the completed state of the bridge. The beam has reasonable stress and simple loading, and the static load test can be completed by using the beam back pressure. It has certain guiding significance for single beam load tests of similar bridges.
    
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 6
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • China Merchants Chongqing Highway Engineering Testing Center Co., Ltd, Chongqing, China

  • China Merchants Chongqing Highway Engineering Testing Center Co., Ltd, Chongqing, China

  • China Merchants Chongqing Highway Engineering Testing Center Co., Ltd, Chongqing, China

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