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Determinants of Food Security Status of Rural Households in Benishangul Gumuz Region: The Case of Pawe Woreda

Received: 19 May 2022    Accepted: 8 June 2022    Published: 5 July 2022
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Abstract

Rural household’s food security mediations can be viably actualized through in-depth Analysis of food security status and its determinants. Food insecurity frailty is basically more broad and serious in rural areas than in urban ones. This study was conducted to analyze the determinants of household food security in Pawe woreda. This study followed two-stage sampling procedure to draw samples representing rural households. The total of 330 households were randomly selected from four rural Kebeles. The study employed survey questionnaire, Focus group Discussion (FGD) and Key Informant Interview (KII) data collection methods. Descriptive statistics were used. Accordingly, the percentages of food security status of all respondents in the study area were found to be 26.36%, 32.12% and 41.52% were low, medium and high dietary diversity score, respectively. In econometric analysis we employed ordered probit model. Accordingly, education level of household head and farm experience, utilization of credit, tropical livestock, market information and access to training showed a significant and positive effect on food security. Whereas distance from the nearest market have a negative and significant effect on food security. The results suggest that the concerned bodies give emphasis, strengthening education and skill training centers to farming households and agricultural marketing and infrastructures that enhance off farm activities in sustainable manner need to be designed to increase food security in the study area.

Published in Science Development (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.scidev.20220303.12
Page(s) 88-97
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2022. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Food Security, Ordered Probit Model, Rural Households

References
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    Chirotaw Tsegaw, Adem Endris, Getaneh Assefa. (2022). Determinants of Food Security Status of Rural Households in Benishangul Gumuz Region: The Case of Pawe Woreda. Science Development, 3(3), 88-97. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.scidev.20220303.12

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    Chirotaw Tsegaw; Adem Endris; Getaneh Assefa. Determinants of Food Security Status of Rural Households in Benishangul Gumuz Region: The Case of Pawe Woreda. Sci. Dev. 2022, 3(3), 88-97. doi: 10.11648/j.scidev.20220303.12

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    AMA Style

    Chirotaw Tsegaw, Adem Endris, Getaneh Assefa. Determinants of Food Security Status of Rural Households in Benishangul Gumuz Region: The Case of Pawe Woreda. Sci Dev. 2022;3(3):88-97. doi: 10.11648/j.scidev.20220303.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.scidev.20220303.12,
      author = {Chirotaw Tsegaw and Adem Endris and Getaneh Assefa},
      title = {Determinants of Food Security Status of Rural Households in Benishangul Gumuz Region: The Case of Pawe Woreda},
      journal = {Science Development},
      volume = {3},
      number = {3},
      pages = {88-97},
      doi = {10.11648/j.scidev.20220303.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.scidev.20220303.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.scidev.20220303.12},
      abstract = {Rural household’s food security mediations can be viably actualized through in-depth Analysis of food security status and its determinants. Food insecurity frailty is basically more broad and serious in rural areas than in urban ones. This study was conducted to analyze the determinants of household food security in Pawe woreda. This study followed two-stage sampling procedure to draw samples representing rural households. The total of 330 households were randomly selected from four rural Kebeles. The study employed survey questionnaire, Focus group Discussion (FGD) and Key Informant Interview (KII) data collection methods. Descriptive statistics were used. Accordingly, the percentages of food security status of all respondents in the study area were found to be 26.36%, 32.12% and 41.52% were low, medium and high dietary diversity score, respectively. In econometric analysis we employed ordered probit model. Accordingly, education level of household head and farm experience, utilization of credit, tropical livestock, market information and access to training showed a significant and positive effect on food security. Whereas distance from the nearest market have a negative and significant effect on food security. The results suggest that the concerned bodies give emphasis, strengthening education and skill training centers to farming households and agricultural marketing and infrastructures that enhance off farm activities in sustainable manner need to be designed to increase food security in the study area.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Determinants of Food Security Status of Rural Households in Benishangul Gumuz Region: The Case of Pawe Woreda
    AU  - Chirotaw Tsegaw
    AU  - Adem Endris
    AU  - Getaneh Assefa
    Y1  - 2022/07/05
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.scidev.20220303.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.scidev.20220303.12
    T2  - Science Development
    JF  - Science Development
    JO  - Science Development
    SP  - 88
    EP  - 97
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2994-7154
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.scidev.20220303.12
    AB  - Rural household’s food security mediations can be viably actualized through in-depth Analysis of food security status and its determinants. Food insecurity frailty is basically more broad and serious in rural areas than in urban ones. This study was conducted to analyze the determinants of household food security in Pawe woreda. This study followed two-stage sampling procedure to draw samples representing rural households. The total of 330 households were randomly selected from four rural Kebeles. The study employed survey questionnaire, Focus group Discussion (FGD) and Key Informant Interview (KII) data collection methods. Descriptive statistics were used. Accordingly, the percentages of food security status of all respondents in the study area were found to be 26.36%, 32.12% and 41.52% were low, medium and high dietary diversity score, respectively. In econometric analysis we employed ordered probit model. Accordingly, education level of household head and farm experience, utilization of credit, tropical livestock, market information and access to training showed a significant and positive effect on food security. Whereas distance from the nearest market have a negative and significant effect on food security. The results suggest that the concerned bodies give emphasis, strengthening education and skill training centers to farming households and agricultural marketing and infrastructures that enhance off farm activities in sustainable manner need to be designed to increase food security in the study area.
    VL  - 3
    IS  - 3
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Collage of Agriculture and Natural Resource, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia

  • Collage of Agriculture and Natural Resource, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia

  • Collage of Agriculture and Natural Resource, Assosa University, Assosa, Ethiopia

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