Local communities are an inseparable part of tourism destinations. The integration of local communities in the planning and development of tourism destinations is intended to ensure that local communities have the space and opportunity to participate in the tourism planning process. The integration framework starts with a basic understanding of tourism destinations. Community-based tourism is tourism development with a high level of local community involvement and can be accounted for from social and environmental aspects. Usually, the community's main source of income remains as before, for example from agriculture, plantations, or fishing. It is hoped that the income from the tourism sector can be an added value in gaining the economy amid the uncertainty of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The main objective of this research is to examine and identify the potential for developing community-based creative tourism in Bintan. The process of data analysis includes understanding and compiling primary and secondary data that have been obtained methodically. The findings of the analysis and interpretation of this research data are used to develop the concept of community-based creative tourism in Bintan based on the city's potential to create creative zones centered on seven creative industries. in Bintan with the idea of sustainability and community empowerment to attract visitors, especially tourists from Singapore, due to Bintan's proximity and strategic position to Singapore. Of course, this is an opportunity that must be exploited in terms of attracting international visitors to Singapore as well as domestic tourists. At the same time, it is projected to increase tourist visits to Indonesia, especially to Bintan.
| Published in | Journal of Public Policy and Administration (Volume 6, Issue 2) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.jppa.20220602.12 |
| Page(s) | 70-76 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Strategy, Community-Based, Tourism, Bintan Regency
| [1] | Kurnianingsih F, Zulkarnain I, Mahadiansar M. How socio-economic impact tourism development in pandemic COVID-19? Study of Bintan regency, Indonesia. International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR) 2021; 2: 175–90. https://doi.org/10.53639/IJSSR.V2I2.46 |
| [2] | Akbar D, Ikhsan K. Public-Private Partnership Dalam Pengoptimalan Wisata Bintan Mangrove. Metacommunication: Journal of Communication Studies 2019; 4: 128–36. https://doi.org/10.20527/MC.V4I1.6358. |
| [3] | Tasmalinda T. Bintan Resort Jadi Pilot Project Pintu Wisman Indonesia Dibuka. SuarabatamId 2021: 1–2. https://batam.suara.com/read/2021/10/10/192730/bintan-resort-jadi-pilot-project-pintu-wisman-indonesia-dibuka?page=all (accessed October 26, 2021). |
| [4] | Akbar D, Irman I, Yudiatmaja WE, Fadli K. Managing mangrove forest in Bintan Island: socio-economic benefits of climate change mitigation and adaptation. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 2021; 724: 012103. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/724/1/012103. |
| [5] | Oktaviana RF, Muhammad AS, Kurnianingsih F, Mahadiansar M. Internal condition analysis on tourism development of Bintan Regency 2019. Indonesian Journal of Tourism and Leisure 2021; 2: 51–61. https://doi.org/10.36256/ijtl.v2i1.129. |
| [6] | Irawan AB. Valuasi Daya Dukung Fungsi Lindung di Pulau Bintan Propinsi Kepulauan Riau. Jurnal Sains & Teknologi Lingkungan 2013; 5: 48–65. https://doi.org/10.20885/jstl.vol5.iss1.art6. |
| [7] | Sebayang TR. Penanggulangan limbah sludge oil di Bintan dalam perspektif konstruktivisme. International Academic Conferences, Bandung: 2017, p. 1–20. |
| [8] | Kedang RNM, Soesilo NI. Sustainable tourism development strategy in Bintan Regency based on Tourism Area Life Cycle. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 2021; 716: 012138. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/716/1/012138. |
| [9] | Mahadiansar M, Wijaya AF, Wanto AH. Stakeholder Analysis in Tourism Development Bintan Regency During the Pandemic COVID-19. Journal of Governance and Public Policy 2021; 8: 220–34. https://doi.org/10.18196/jgpp.v8i3.11758. |
| [10] | Mahadiansar M, Wijaya AF, Wanto AH. Analisis Dampak Penutupan Akses Pariwisata di Wilayah Perbatasan Kabupaten Bintan Pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Prosiding Seminar Nasional Perbatasan dan Desa (SNPD), 2021, p. 118–27. |
| [11] | Mujahidawati M, Fahrudin A, Boer M, Nurjaya W. Kajian sumberdaya pesisir dan laut akibat pencemaran di perairan Kecamatan Gunung Kijang Kabupaten Bintan. Thesis. IPB University, 2018. |
| [12] | Yudiatmaja WE, Samnuzulsari T, Suyito S, Yudithia Y. Transforming institutional design in addressing sludge oil in Bintan seawater, Kepulauan Riau, Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 423, Institute of Physics Publishing; 2020. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/423/1/012059. |
| [13] | Adhityatama S, Sulistyarto PH. Bukti Langsung Interaksi Perdagangan Di Kepulauan Riau; Studi Pada Situs Arkeologi Bawah Air Di Pulau Natuna Dan Pulau Bintan. Jurnal Segara 2018; 14: 127–35. https://doi.org/10.15578/segara.v14i3.7348. |
| [14] | Larasati R. Analisis hubungan potensi obyek wisata dan tingkat valuasi wisatawan pantai di Pulau Bintan Provinsi Kepulauan Riau. Electronic Theses and Disertastion 2020. |
| [15] | Pangestoeti W, Mahadiansar, Aspariyana. Analisis kebijakan penyediaan kapal tangkap ikan bagi nelayan di Kabupaten Bintan: Studi di Desa Mantang Lama tahun 2018. Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara (JUAN) 2019; 7: 101–12. https://doi.org/10.31629/juan.v7i2.1172. |
| [16] | Basyuni M, Bimantara Y, Siagian M, Wati R, Slamet B, Sulistiyono N, et al. Developing community-based mangrove management through eco-tourism in North Sumatra, Indonesia. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, vol. 126, IOP Publishing; 2018, p. 012109. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/126/1/012109. |
| [17] | Treephan P, Visuthismajarn P, Isaramalai S-A. A Model of Participatory Community-Based Ecotourism and Mangrove Forest Conservation in Ban Hua Thang, Thailand. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure 2019; 8. |
| [18] | Berkes F. Community-based conservation in a globalized world. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2007; 104: 15188–93. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.0702098104. |
| [19] | Hogue T. Community-Based Collaboration: Community Wellness Multiplied. Oregon Center for Community Leadership, Oregon State University 1993. |
| [20] | Kiss A. Is community-based ecotourism a good use of biodiversity conservation funds? Trends in Ecology & Evolution 2004; 19: 232–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2004.03.010. |
| [21] | Kubota R, Horita M, Tasaki T. Integration of community-based waste bank programs with the municipal solid-waste-management policy in Makassar, Indonesia. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management 2020; 22: 928–37. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-020-00969-9. |
| [22] | Kurmanalieva G, Crewett W. Institutional design, informal practices, and international conflict: The case of community-based pasture management in the Kyrgyz-Tajik border region. Pastoralism 2019; 9: 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13570-019-0145-9/tables/4. |
| [23] | Raharjo S, Matsumoto T, Ihsan T, Rachman I. Community-based solid waste bank program for municipal solid waste management improvement in Indonesia: a case study of Padang city. Journal of Material Cycles and Waste Management 2017; 19: 201–12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10163-015-0401-z. |
| [24] | Wijayanti Y. Kebijakan pemerintah Indonesia masa orde lama dibidang ekonomi terhadap orang cina. Jurnal Artefak 2019; 3: 113–8. https://doi.org/10.25157/ja.v3i2.1094. |
| [25] | Cater E. Ecotourism as a Western Construct. Journal of Ecotourism 2006; 5: 23–39. https://doi.org/10.1080/14724040608668445. |
| [26] | Middleton VTC, Hawkins H. Sustainable Tourism: A Marketing Perspective. Butterworth-Heinemann; 1998. |
| [27] | Hussin ZH, Jusoff K, Ayob MZ, Saman FM. Tourists’ satisfaction on Kilim River mangrove forest ecotourism services. International Journal of Business and Management 2009; 4: 76–84. https://doi.org/10.5539/ijbm.v4n7p76. |
| [28] | Lim C, McAleer M. Forecasting tourist arrivals. Annals of Tourism Research 2001; 28: 965–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0160-7383(01)00006-8. |
| [29] | Crissman CC, Antle JM, Capalbo SM. Economic, Environmental, and Health Tradeoffs in Agriculture: Pesticides and The Sustainability of Andean Potato Production. Boston: Kluwer Academic Publishers; 1998. |
| [30] | Maemunah I. Implementation of Cleanliness, Health, and Environmental Sustainability Guidelines in Restaurants around the Southern Java Crossing Route in Ciamis Regency. Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences 2021; 4: 2635–42. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v4i2.1970. |
| [31] | Surjanti J, Soejoto A, Seno DN, Waspodo. Mangrove forest ecotourism: Participatory ecological learning and sustainability of students’ behavior through self-efficacy and self-concept. Social Sciences & Humanities Open 2020; 2: 100009. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2019.100009. |
| [32] | Gunartin G, Mulyanto E, Sunarsi D. The role analysis of Waste Bank in omproving the community’s creative economy (Study at Ketumbar Pamulang Waste Bank). Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences 2020; 3: 3262–9. https://doi.org/10.33258/birci.v3i4.1360. |
| [33] | Nielsen J. An analytical framework for studying: compliance and legitimacy in fisheries management. Marine Policy 2003; 27: 425–32. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0308-597X(03)00022-8. |
| [34] | Acquier A, Daudigeos T, Pinkse J. Promises, and paradoxes of the sharing economy: An organizing framework. Technological Forecasting and Social Change 2017; 125: 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2017.07.006. |
| [35] | Pauli G. The Blue Economy: 10 Years, 100 Innovations, 100 million Jobs. Paradigm Publications; 2010. |
| [36] | Weber M. Economy and society. Economy and Society: An Outline of Interpretative Sociology, Claus Wittich 1978; 1. |
| [37] | Borensztein E, de Greorio J, J-W L. How Does Foreign Direct Investment Affect Economic Growth? Journal of International Economics 1998; 45: 115–35. |
| [38] | Rostow WW. The stages of economic growth. The Economic History Review 1959; 12: 1–16. |
| [39] | Drury AC, Krieckhaus J, Lusztig M. Corruption, democracy, and economic growth. International Political Science Review 2006; 27: 121–36. https://doi.org/10.1177/0192512106061423. |
| [40] | Holik A. Relationship of Economic Growth with Tourism Sector. JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Kebijakan 2016; 9: 16–33. https://doi.org/10.15294/jejak.v9i1.7184. |
| [41] | Nissan E, Galindo MA, Méndez MT. Relationship between tourism and economic growth. Service Industries Journal 2011; 31: 1567–72. https://doi.org/10.1080/02642069.2010.485636. |
| [42] | Creswell JW, Creswell JD. Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approach. Fifth. California: Sage Publications; 2018. |
| [43] | Neuman WL. Social research methods: qualitative and quantitative approaches. Pearson/Allyn and Bacon; 2007. |
| [44] | Zed M. Metode penelitian kepustakaan. 3rd ed. Jakarta: Yayasan Obor Indonesia; 2014. |
| [45] | Patton MQ. Qualitative research & evaluation methods. Sage Publications; 2014. |
| [46] | T. Moran. Foreign Direct Investment. UNCTAD: Foreign Direct Investment 2017: 1–9. |
APA Style
Fitri Kurnianingsih, Nazaki Nazaki, Oksep Adhayanto, Rizqi Apriani Putri, Mahadiansar Mahadiansar. (2022). Community-Based Tourism Development Strategy in Bintan Regency, Indonesia. Journal of Public Policy and Administration, 6(2), 70-76. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jppa.20220602.12
ACS Style
Fitri Kurnianingsih; Nazaki Nazaki; Oksep Adhayanto; Rizqi Apriani Putri; Mahadiansar Mahadiansar. Community-Based Tourism Development Strategy in Bintan Regency, Indonesia. J. Public Policy Adm. 2022, 6(2), 70-76. doi: 10.11648/j.jppa.20220602.12
AMA Style
Fitri Kurnianingsih, Nazaki Nazaki, Oksep Adhayanto, Rizqi Apriani Putri, Mahadiansar Mahadiansar. Community-Based Tourism Development Strategy in Bintan Regency, Indonesia. J Public Policy Adm. 2022;6(2):70-76. doi: 10.11648/j.jppa.20220602.12
Share This Article
Twitter
Linked In
Facebook
Copy
Download@article{10.11648/j.jppa.20220602.12,
author = {Fitri Kurnianingsih and Nazaki Nazaki and Oksep Adhayanto and Rizqi Apriani Putri and Mahadiansar Mahadiansar},
title = {Community-Based Tourism Development Strategy in Bintan Regency, Indonesia},
journal = {Journal of Public Policy and Administration},
volume = {6},
number = {2},
pages = {70-76},
doi = {10.11648/j.jppa.20220602.12},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jppa.20220602.12},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jppa.20220602.12},
abstract = {Local communities are an inseparable part of tourism destinations. The integration of local communities in the planning and development of tourism destinations is intended to ensure that local communities have the space and opportunity to participate in the tourism planning process. The integration framework starts with a basic understanding of tourism destinations. Community-based tourism is tourism development with a high level of local community involvement and can be accounted for from social and environmental aspects. Usually, the community's main source of income remains as before, for example from agriculture, plantations, or fishing. It is hoped that the income from the tourism sector can be an added value in gaining the economy amid the uncertainty of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The main objective of this research is to examine and identify the potential for developing community-based creative tourism in Bintan. The process of data analysis includes understanding and compiling primary and secondary data that have been obtained methodically. The findings of the analysis and interpretation of this research data are used to develop the concept of community-based creative tourism in Bintan based on the city's potential to create creative zones centered on seven creative industries. in Bintan with the idea of sustainability and community empowerment to attract visitors, especially tourists from Singapore, due to Bintan's proximity and strategic position to Singapore. Of course, this is an opportunity that must be exploited in terms of attracting international visitors to Singapore as well as domestic tourists. At the same time, it is projected to increase tourist visits to Indonesia, especially to Bintan.},
year = {2022}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Community-Based Tourism Development Strategy in Bintan Regency, Indonesia AU - Fitri Kurnianingsih AU - Nazaki Nazaki AU - Oksep Adhayanto AU - Rizqi Apriani Putri AU - Mahadiansar Mahadiansar Y1 - 2022/05/12 PY - 2022 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jppa.20220602.12 DO - 10.11648/j.jppa.20220602.12 T2 - Journal of Public Policy and Administration JF - Journal of Public Policy and Administration JO - Journal of Public Policy and Administration SP - 70 EP - 76 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2640-2696 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jppa.20220602.12 AB - Local communities are an inseparable part of tourism destinations. The integration of local communities in the planning and development of tourism destinations is intended to ensure that local communities have the space and opportunity to participate in the tourism planning process. The integration framework starts with a basic understanding of tourism destinations. Community-based tourism is tourism development with a high level of local community involvement and can be accounted for from social and environmental aspects. Usually, the community's main source of income remains as before, for example from agriculture, plantations, or fishing. It is hoped that the income from the tourism sector can be an added value in gaining the economy amid the uncertainty of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The main objective of this research is to examine and identify the potential for developing community-based creative tourism in Bintan. The process of data analysis includes understanding and compiling primary and secondary data that have been obtained methodically. The findings of the analysis and interpretation of this research data are used to develop the concept of community-based creative tourism in Bintan based on the city's potential to create creative zones centered on seven creative industries. in Bintan with the idea of sustainability and community empowerment to attract visitors, especially tourists from Singapore, due to Bintan's proximity and strategic position to Singapore. Of course, this is an opportunity that must be exploited in terms of attracting international visitors to Singapore as well as domestic tourists. At the same time, it is projected to increase tourist visits to Indonesia, especially to Bintan. VL - 6 IS - 2 ER -
Information
Email: