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Government Expenditure, Savings, FDI and Economic Growth: An Impact Analysis

Received: 28 June 2020    Accepted: 8 July 2020    Published: 31 December 2020
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Abstract

This study investigates the impact of government expenditure, savings, FDI on economic growth in Nigeria for 1995 to 2018. The data for the study was sourced from World Bank’s World Development Indicator, while OLS estimating technique was employed for the analysis. Using OLS estimator, the empirical evidence from the findings show that government expenditure, savings, FDI significantly impacted economic growth. Therefore, government expenditure, savings, foreign direct investments are key determinants of economic growth in Nigeria. Based on the findings, we suggest that the Nigerian government should reduce the personal income tax so as to promote the disposal income and invariables savings. Also, effort should be made to promote stable and less volatile macroeconomic environment for the attraction of foreign direct investment inflow into Nigeria. This in turn could boost employment and increase in income and the individual savings. Further, we found government expenditure to negatively relate to economic growth. Hence, government spending in itself is not bad but should be utililize efficiently to help drive economic growth. Hence, we suggest that government spending should be reduced since it does not contribute immensely to the growth of the economy.

Published in Journal of Investment and Management (Volume 9, Issue 4)
DOI 10.11648/j.jim.20200904.11
Page(s) 92-99
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This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Government Expenditure, Savings, FDI and Economic Growth

References
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  • APA Style

    Felicia Abada, Charles Manasseh. (2020). Government Expenditure, Savings, FDI and Economic Growth: An Impact Analysis. Journal of Investment and Management, 9(4), 92-99. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jim.20200904.11

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    ACS Style

    Felicia Abada; Charles Manasseh. Government Expenditure, Savings, FDI and Economic Growth: An Impact Analysis. J. Invest. Manag. 2020, 9(4), 92-99. doi: 10.11648/j.jim.20200904.11

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    AMA Style

    Felicia Abada, Charles Manasseh. Government Expenditure, Savings, FDI and Economic Growth: An Impact Analysis. J Invest Manag. 2020;9(4):92-99. doi: 10.11648/j.jim.20200904.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jim.20200904.11,
      author = {Felicia Abada and Charles Manasseh},
      title = {Government Expenditure, Savings, FDI and Economic Growth: An Impact Analysis},
      journal = {Journal of Investment and Management},
      volume = {9},
      number = {4},
      pages = {92-99},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jim.20200904.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jim.20200904.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jim.20200904.11},
      abstract = {This study investigates the impact of government expenditure, savings, FDI on economic growth in Nigeria for 1995 to 2018. The data for the study was sourced from World Bank’s World Development Indicator, while OLS estimating technique was employed for the analysis. Using OLS estimator, the empirical evidence from the findings show that government expenditure, savings, FDI significantly impacted economic growth. Therefore, government expenditure, savings, foreign direct investments are key determinants of economic growth in Nigeria. Based on the findings, we suggest that the Nigerian government should reduce the personal income tax so as to promote the disposal income and invariables savings. Also, effort should be made to promote stable and less volatile macroeconomic environment for the attraction of foreign direct investment inflow into Nigeria. This in turn could boost employment and increase in income and the individual savings. Further, we found government expenditure to negatively relate to economic growth. Hence, government spending in itself is not bad but should be utililize efficiently to help drive economic growth. Hence, we suggest that government spending should be reduced since it does not contribute immensely to the growth of the economy.},
     year = {2020}
    }
    

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    T1  - Government Expenditure, Savings, FDI and Economic Growth: An Impact Analysis
    AU  - Felicia Abada
    AU  - Charles Manasseh
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.jim.20200904.11
    T2  - Journal of Investment and Management
    JF  - Journal of Investment and Management
    JO  - Journal of Investment and Management
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    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-7721
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jim.20200904.11
    AB  - This study investigates the impact of government expenditure, savings, FDI on economic growth in Nigeria for 1995 to 2018. The data for the study was sourced from World Bank’s World Development Indicator, while OLS estimating technique was employed for the analysis. Using OLS estimator, the empirical evidence from the findings show that government expenditure, savings, FDI significantly impacted economic growth. Therefore, government expenditure, savings, foreign direct investments are key determinants of economic growth in Nigeria. Based on the findings, we suggest that the Nigerian government should reduce the personal income tax so as to promote the disposal income and invariables savings. Also, effort should be made to promote stable and less volatile macroeconomic environment for the attraction of foreign direct investment inflow into Nigeria. This in turn could boost employment and increase in income and the individual savings. Further, we found government expenditure to negatively relate to economic growth. Hence, government spending in itself is not bad but should be utililize efficiently to help drive economic growth. Hence, we suggest that government spending should be reduced since it does not contribute immensely to the growth of the economy.
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Author Information
  • Social Sciences Unit, School of General Studies, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Nigeria

  • Department of Banking & Finance, University of Nigeria, Enugu Campus, Enugu, Nigeria

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