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Firm Attributes and Value of Pension Fund Administrators in Nigeria

Received: 21 February 2022    Accepted: 12 March 2022    Published: 18 March 2022
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Abstract

Value creation is a key objective of every firm and this is applicable to Pension Fund Administrators (PFAs) who seek to remain competitive and achieve superior corporate performance by taking advantage of certain firm attributes. Studies have shown that value of PFAs can impact the financial health of a significant number of individuals during their retirement years if their Retirement Saving Account (RSA) funds are well managed. This objective is scarcely achieved following the increasing challenge faced by the pension fund industry in the dimensions of dearth of investment, poor investment decision by PFAs, restrictions and investment limits by the regulator and the hunt for yield for its RSA contributors amid an environment of low interest rates. Studies that examined the combined effect of firm attributes of firm age, size, contribution density, number of contributors, board size, board quality and branch network on the value of PFAs are lean. This study investigated the effect of firm attributes on Value of Pension Fund Administrators (net asset value per unit) in Nigeria. The study employed ex-post facto research design. Purposive sampling technique was used to select a sample of fifteen (15) from 22 pension fund administrators which have been in existence for the past ten years (2011-2020). Data for this study were extracted from the published annual reports and accounts of the sampled companies which were validated by certification of external auditors and National Pension Commission (PenCom). Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential (multiple regression) statistics at α = 0.05 level of significance. The study found that firm attributes jointly exerted significant impact on net asset value per unit of pension fund administrators (Adj.R2 = 0.9298, F(6, 143) = 254.96, p < 0.05). The study concluded that firm attributes enhanced the value of pension fund administrators in Nigeria. It was recommended that pension fund managers should make stakeholders’ interest (contributors and shareholders) a priority and use the selected firm attributes to their advantage to drive performance and create value.

Published in Journal of Finance and Accounting (Volume 10, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.jfa.20221002.12
Page(s) 96-106
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Assets Under Management, Firm Attributes, Firm Value, Net Asset Value, Pension Fund, Pension Fund Administrators, Value of Pension Fund Administrators

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  • APA Style

    Adekoya Oludare Michael, Nwaobia Appolos Nwabuisi, Siyanbola Tunji Trimisiu. (2022). Firm Attributes and Value of Pension Fund Administrators in Nigeria. Journal of Finance and Accounting, 10(2), 96-106. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20221002.12

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    ACS Style

    Adekoya Oludare Michael; Nwaobia Appolos Nwabuisi; Siyanbola Tunji Trimisiu. Firm Attributes and Value of Pension Fund Administrators in Nigeria. J. Finance Account. 2022, 10(2), 96-106. doi: 10.11648/j.jfa.20221002.12

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    AMA Style

    Adekoya Oludare Michael, Nwaobia Appolos Nwabuisi, Siyanbola Tunji Trimisiu. Firm Attributes and Value of Pension Fund Administrators in Nigeria. J Finance Account. 2022;10(2):96-106. doi: 10.11648/j.jfa.20221002.12

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  • @article{10.11648/j.jfa.20221002.12,
      author = {Adekoya Oludare Michael and Nwaobia Appolos Nwabuisi and Siyanbola Tunji Trimisiu},
      title = {Firm Attributes and Value of Pension Fund Administrators in Nigeria},
      journal = {Journal of Finance and Accounting},
      volume = {10},
      number = {2},
      pages = {96-106},
      doi = {10.11648/j.jfa.20221002.12},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20221002.12},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.jfa.20221002.12},
      abstract = {Value creation is a key objective of every firm and this is applicable to Pension Fund Administrators (PFAs) who seek to remain competitive and achieve superior corporate performance by taking advantage of certain firm attributes. Studies have shown that value of PFAs can impact the financial health of a significant number of individuals during their retirement years if their Retirement Saving Account (RSA) funds are well managed. This objective is scarcely achieved following the increasing challenge faced by the pension fund industry in the dimensions of dearth of investment, poor investment decision by PFAs, restrictions and investment limits by the regulator and the hunt for yield for its RSA contributors amid an environment of low interest rates. Studies that examined the combined effect of firm attributes of firm age, size, contribution density, number of contributors, board size, board quality and branch network on the value of PFAs are lean. This study investigated the effect of firm attributes on Value of Pension Fund Administrators (net asset value per unit) in Nigeria. The study employed ex-post facto research design. Purposive sampling technique was used to select a sample of fifteen (15) from 22 pension fund administrators which have been in existence for the past ten years (2011-2020). Data for this study were extracted from the published annual reports and accounts of the sampled companies which were validated by certification of external auditors and National Pension Commission (PenCom). Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential (multiple regression) statistics at α = 0.05 level of significance. The study found that firm attributes jointly exerted significant impact on net asset value per unit of pension fund administrators (Adj.R2 = 0.9298, F(6, 143) = 254.96, p < 0.05). The study concluded that firm attributes enhanced the value of pension fund administrators in Nigeria. It was recommended that pension fund managers should make stakeholders’ interest (contributors and shareholders) a priority and use the selected firm attributes to their advantage to drive performance and create value.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Firm Attributes and Value of Pension Fund Administrators in Nigeria
    AU  - Adekoya Oludare Michael
    AU  - Nwaobia Appolos Nwabuisi
    AU  - Siyanbola Tunji Trimisiu
    Y1  - 2022/03/18
    PY  - 2022
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20221002.12
    DO  - 10.11648/j.jfa.20221002.12
    T2  - Journal of Finance and Accounting
    JF  - Journal of Finance and Accounting
    JO  - Journal of Finance and Accounting
    SP  - 96
    EP  - 106
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-7323
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.jfa.20221002.12
    AB  - Value creation is a key objective of every firm and this is applicable to Pension Fund Administrators (PFAs) who seek to remain competitive and achieve superior corporate performance by taking advantage of certain firm attributes. Studies have shown that value of PFAs can impact the financial health of a significant number of individuals during their retirement years if their Retirement Saving Account (RSA) funds are well managed. This objective is scarcely achieved following the increasing challenge faced by the pension fund industry in the dimensions of dearth of investment, poor investment decision by PFAs, restrictions and investment limits by the regulator and the hunt for yield for its RSA contributors amid an environment of low interest rates. Studies that examined the combined effect of firm attributes of firm age, size, contribution density, number of contributors, board size, board quality and branch network on the value of PFAs are lean. This study investigated the effect of firm attributes on Value of Pension Fund Administrators (net asset value per unit) in Nigeria. The study employed ex-post facto research design. Purposive sampling technique was used to select a sample of fifteen (15) from 22 pension fund administrators which have been in existence for the past ten years (2011-2020). Data for this study were extracted from the published annual reports and accounts of the sampled companies which were validated by certification of external auditors and National Pension Commission (PenCom). Data were analysed using descriptive and inferential (multiple regression) statistics at α = 0.05 level of significance. The study found that firm attributes jointly exerted significant impact on net asset value per unit of pension fund administrators (Adj.R2 = 0.9298, F(6, 143) = 254.96, p < 0.05). The study concluded that firm attributes enhanced the value of pension fund administrators in Nigeria. It was recommended that pension fund managers should make stakeholders’ interest (contributors and shareholders) a priority and use the selected firm attributes to their advantage to drive performance and create value.
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Accounting, School of Management Sciences, Babcock University, Ilisan-Remo, Nigeria

  • Department of Accounting, School of Management Sciences, Babcock University, Ilisan-Remo, Nigeria

  • Department of Accounting, School of Management Sciences, Babcock University, Ilisan-Remo, Nigeria

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