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Elastosonography in the Characterization of Breast Masses in Black Women in Lomé (Togo)

Received: 4 May 2021    Accepted: 31 May 2021    Published: 7 June 2021
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Abstract

Objective: study the contribution of elastosonography in the characterization of breast masses. Methods: a prospective and descriptive study took place over a period of 6 months from February to July 2020 in the department of radiology of the Sylvanus Olympio teaching hospital in Lomé. Patients presenting a breast mass diagnosed by the conventional ultrasound were invited to take part in the study. Result: in total, fifty-four patients met our selection criteria, for an overall frequency of 2.9%. The average age of our patients was 24.2 years old with the 20-29 years age group being the most represented. The mean lesion size was 18.8mm with extremes of 5 and 35mm. The lesions classified as Birads 3 were the most prevalent (40.4%) and they all had an elasticity score of less than 3. 75% of the lesions classified as Birads 4 also had an elasticity score less than 3. All lesions classified as Birads 5 had an elasticity score greater than 4. We obtained a statistically significant relationship between the Birads classification and the elastographic score and also by differentiating the mammary masses into benign and malignant lesions by these two modalities. Conclusion: elastosonography is a diagnostic imaging method that allows rapid and easy evaluation of breast lesions and it provides a valuable addition to the ultrasound data in real-time. It provides complementary diagnostic information that could potentially assist in the characterization of breast lesions by B-mode ultrasound.

Published in International Journal of Medical Imaging (Volume 9, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.15
Page(s) 123-129
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Elastosonography, Breast Masses, Elasticity Score, Blacks, Togo

References
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  • APA Style

    Tchaou Mazamaesso, Ndakne Motchelaho Laurence Agnes, Gbande Pihou, Dagbe Massaga, Agoda-Koussema Lama Kegedigoma, et al. (2021). Elastosonography in the Characterization of Breast Masses in Black Women in Lomé (Togo). International Journal of Medical Imaging, 9(2), 123-129. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.15

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    ACS Style

    Tchaou Mazamaesso; Ndakne Motchelaho Laurence Agnes; Gbande Pihou; Dagbe Massaga; Agoda-Koussema Lama Kegedigoma, et al. Elastosonography in the Characterization of Breast Masses in Black Women in Lomé (Togo). Int. J. Med. Imaging 2021, 9(2), 123-129. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.15

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    AMA Style

    Tchaou Mazamaesso, Ndakne Motchelaho Laurence Agnes, Gbande Pihou, Dagbe Massaga, Agoda-Koussema Lama Kegedigoma, et al. Elastosonography in the Characterization of Breast Masses in Black Women in Lomé (Togo). Int J Med Imaging. 2021;9(2):123-129. doi: 10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.15

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.15,
      author = {Tchaou Mazamaesso and Ndakne Motchelaho Laurence Agnes and Gbande Pihou and Dagbe Massaga and Agoda-Koussema Lama Kegedigoma and Adjenou Komlanvi},
      title = {Elastosonography in the Characterization of Breast Masses in Black Women in Lomé (Togo)},
      journal = {International Journal of Medical Imaging},
      volume = {9},
      number = {2},
      pages = {123-129},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.15},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.15},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijmi.20210902.15},
      abstract = {Objective: study the contribution of elastosonography in the characterization of breast masses. Methods: a prospective and descriptive study took place over a period of 6 months from February to July 2020 in the department of radiology of the Sylvanus Olympio teaching hospital in Lomé. Patients presenting a breast mass diagnosed by the conventional ultrasound were invited to take part in the study. Result: in total, fifty-four patients met our selection criteria, for an overall frequency of 2.9%. The average age of our patients was 24.2 years old with the 20-29 years age group being the most represented. The mean lesion size was 18.8mm with extremes of 5 and 35mm. The lesions classified as Birads 3 were the most prevalent (40.4%) and they all had an elasticity score of less than 3. 75% of the lesions classified as Birads 4 also had an elasticity score less than 3. All lesions classified as Birads 5 had an elasticity score greater than 4. We obtained a statistically significant relationship between the Birads classification and the elastographic score and also by differentiating the mammary masses into benign and malignant lesions by these two modalities. Conclusion: elastosonography is a diagnostic imaging method that allows rapid and easy evaluation of breast lesions and it provides a valuable addition to the ultrasound data in real-time. It provides complementary diagnostic information that could potentially assist in the characterization of breast lesions by B-mode ultrasound.},
     year = {2021}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Elastosonography in the Characterization of Breast Masses in Black Women in Lomé (Togo)
    AU  - Tchaou Mazamaesso
    AU  - Ndakne Motchelaho Laurence Agnes
    AU  - Gbande Pihou
    AU  - Dagbe Massaga
    AU  - Agoda-Koussema Lama Kegedigoma
    AU  - Adjenou Komlanvi
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    PY  - 2021
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.15
    DO  - 10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.15
    T2  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
    JF  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
    JO  - International Journal of Medical Imaging
    SP  - 123
    EP  - 129
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2330-832X
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijmi.20210902.15
    AB  - Objective: study the contribution of elastosonography in the characterization of breast masses. Methods: a prospective and descriptive study took place over a period of 6 months from February to July 2020 in the department of radiology of the Sylvanus Olympio teaching hospital in Lomé. Patients presenting a breast mass diagnosed by the conventional ultrasound were invited to take part in the study. Result: in total, fifty-four patients met our selection criteria, for an overall frequency of 2.9%. The average age of our patients was 24.2 years old with the 20-29 years age group being the most represented. The mean lesion size was 18.8mm with extremes of 5 and 35mm. The lesions classified as Birads 3 were the most prevalent (40.4%) and they all had an elasticity score of less than 3. 75% of the lesions classified as Birads 4 also had an elasticity score less than 3. All lesions classified as Birads 5 had an elasticity score greater than 4. We obtained a statistically significant relationship between the Birads classification and the elastographic score and also by differentiating the mammary masses into benign and malignant lesions by these two modalities. Conclusion: elastosonography is a diagnostic imaging method that allows rapid and easy evaluation of breast lesions and it provides a valuable addition to the ultrasound data in real-time. It provides complementary diagnostic information that could potentially assist in the characterization of breast lesions by B-mode ultrasound.
    VL  - 9
    IS  - 2
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Departement of Radiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Kara, Kara, Togo

  • Departement of Radiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Lomé, Lomé, Togo

  • Departement of Radiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Lomé, Lomé, Togo

  • Departement of Radiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Kara, Kara, Togo

  • Departement of Radiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Lomé, Lomé, Togo

  • Departement of Radiology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Lomé, Lomé, Togo

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