Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy

Yang Qu; Ke Gao

doi:doi:10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14

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Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy

Yang Qu, Ke Gao

Published in Humanities and Social Sciences (Volume 10, Issue 3)

Received: 20 April 2022 Accepted: 18 May 2022 Published: 26 May 2022

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Abstract

With the development of society and the rise of women's movements, women's status has been paid more and more attention. Women's status is a multi-dimensional concept, and there are many standards for measurement. This paper selects three of the earliest used and representative three dimensions, which are household responsibilities, freedom of movement, and economic autonomy. The concept of women's status is complex, and there are many factors that may affect female status. The maternity policy is one of the population policies and also one of the most important guarantees for the welfare of women. It is a broad concept covering family support measures, family mutual employment measures, reproductive health measures and maternity insurance, which are all to ensure the basic living needs of female workers when they give birth to children and maintain social stability. Therefore, the impact of maternity policy on the status of women is very huge. This paper explores how maternity policy affects the status of women as measured by the three dimensions mentioned above. By comparing with other European countries, explore what efforts have been made in the UK to improve the status of women, and which policies have been proved to have a positive impact on the promotion of gender equality. Moreover, based on the conclusions, this paper also puts forward implications on how to increase the fertility rate and improve the maternity policy in China.

Published in	Humanities and Social Sciences (Volume 10, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14
Page(s)	126-133
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Maternity Policy, Women's Status, The United Kingdom

References

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[18]	Liu, Hongyan, Dian Yu, and Hui Wang. "A review of the development of maternity leave policy in China over the past 70 years." China Population and Development Studies (2019): 1-16.

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Yang Qu, Ke Gao. (2022). Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy. Humanities and Social Sciences, 10(3), 126-133. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14

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Yang Qu; Ke Gao. Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy. Humanit. Soc. Sci. 2022, 10(3), 126-133. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14

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AMA Style

Yang Qu, Ke Gao. Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy. Humanit Soc Sci. 2022;10(3):126-133. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14

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@article{10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14,
  author = {Yang Qu and Ke Gao},
  title = {Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy},
  journal = {Humanities and Social Sciences},
  volume = {10},
  number = {3},
  pages = {126-133},
  doi = {10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hss.20221003.14},
  abstract = {With the development of society and the rise of women's movements, women's status has been paid more and more attention. Women's status is a multi-dimensional concept, and there are many standards for measurement. This paper selects three of the earliest used and representative three dimensions, which are household responsibilities, freedom of movement, and economic autonomy. The concept of women's status is complex, and there are many factors that may affect female status. The maternity policy is one of the population policies and also one of the most important guarantees for the welfare of women. It is a broad concept covering family support measures, family mutual employment measures, reproductive health measures and maternity insurance, which are all to ensure the basic living needs of female workers when they give birth to children and maintain social stability. Therefore, the impact of maternity policy on the status of women is very huge. This paper explores how maternity policy affects the status of women as measured by the three dimensions mentioned above. By comparing with other European countries, explore what efforts have been made in the UK to improve the status of women, and which policies have been proved to have a positive impact on the promotion of gender equality. Moreover, based on the conclusions, this paper also puts forward implications on how to increase the fertility rate and improve the maternity policy in China.},
 year = {2022}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy
AU  - Yang Qu
AU  - Ke Gao
Y1  - 2022/05/26
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14
T2  - Humanities and Social Sciences
JF  - Humanities and Social Sciences
JO  - Humanities and Social Sciences
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SN  - 2330-8184
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14
AB  - With the development of society and the rise of women's movements, women's status has been paid more and more attention. Women's status is a multi-dimensional concept, and there are many standards for measurement. This paper selects three of the earliest used and representative three dimensions, which are household responsibilities, freedom of movement, and economic autonomy. The concept of women's status is complex, and there are many factors that may affect female status. The maternity policy is one of the population policies and also one of the most important guarantees for the welfare of women. It is a broad concept covering family support measures, family mutual employment measures, reproductive health measures and maternity insurance, which are all to ensure the basic living needs of female workers when they give birth to children and maintain social stability. Therefore, the impact of maternity policy on the status of women is very huge. This paper explores how maternity policy affects the status of women as measured by the three dimensions mentioned above. By comparing with other European countries, explore what efforts have been made in the UK to improve the status of women, and which policies have been proved to have a positive impact on the promotion of gender equality. Moreover, based on the conclusions, this paper also puts forward implications on how to increase the fertility rate and improve the maternity policy in China.
VL  - 10
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Yang Qu

Development Research Center of Shandong Provincial People's Government, Jinan, China
Ke Gao

Development Research Center of Shandong Provincial People's Government, Jinan, China

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APA Style

Yang Qu, Ke Gao. (2022). Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy. Humanities and Social Sciences, 10(3), 126-133. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14

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ACS Style

Yang Qu; Ke Gao. Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy. Humanit. Soc. Sci. 2022, 10(3), 126-133. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14

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AMA Style

Yang Qu, Ke Gao. Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy. Humanit Soc Sci. 2022;10(3):126-133. doi: 10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14

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@article{10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14,
  author = {Yang Qu and Ke Gao},
  title = {Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy},
  journal = {Humanities and Social Sciences},
  volume = {10},
  number = {3},
  pages = {126-133},
  doi = {10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.hss.20221003.14},
  abstract = {With the development of society and the rise of women's movements, women's status has been paid more and more attention. Women's status is a multi-dimensional concept, and there are many standards for measurement. This paper selects three of the earliest used and representative three dimensions, which are household responsibilities, freedom of movement, and economic autonomy. The concept of women's status is complex, and there are many factors that may affect female status. The maternity policy is one of the population policies and also one of the most important guarantees for the welfare of women. It is a broad concept covering family support measures, family mutual employment measures, reproductive health measures and maternity insurance, which are all to ensure the basic living needs of female workers when they give birth to children and maintain social stability. Therefore, the impact of maternity policy on the status of women is very huge. This paper explores how maternity policy affects the status of women as measured by the three dimensions mentioned above. By comparing with other European countries, explore what efforts have been made in the UK to improve the status of women, and which policies have been proved to have a positive impact on the promotion of gender equality. Moreover, based on the conclusions, this paper also puts forward implications on how to increase the fertility rate and improve the maternity policy in China.},
 year = {2022}
}

Copy | Download

TY  - JOUR
T1  - Maternity Policy in the United Kingdom: The Impact on Women's Status in Household Responsibility, Freedom of Movement, and Economic Autonomy
AU  - Yang Qu
AU  - Ke Gao
Y1  - 2022/05/26
PY  - 2022
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14
DO  - 10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14
T2  - Humanities and Social Sciences
JF  - Humanities and Social Sciences
JO  - Humanities and Social Sciences
SP  - 126
EP  - 133
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2330-8184
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.hss.20221003.14
AB  - With the development of society and the rise of women's movements, women's status has been paid more and more attention. Women's status is a multi-dimensional concept, and there are many standards for measurement. This paper selects three of the earliest used and representative three dimensions, which are household responsibilities, freedom of movement, and economic autonomy. The concept of women's status is complex, and there are many factors that may affect female status. The maternity policy is one of the population policies and also one of the most important guarantees for the welfare of women. It is a broad concept covering family support measures, family mutual employment measures, reproductive health measures and maternity insurance, which are all to ensure the basic living needs of female workers when they give birth to children and maintain social stability. Therefore, the impact of maternity policy on the status of women is very huge. This paper explores how maternity policy affects the status of women as measured by the three dimensions mentioned above. By comparing with other European countries, explore what efforts have been made in the UK to improve the status of women, and which policies have been proved to have a positive impact on the promotion of gender equality. Moreover, based on the conclusions, this paper also puts forward implications on how to increase the fertility rate and improve the maternity policy in China.
VL  - 10
IS  - 3
ER  -

Copy | Download