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The Potential Role of Biodiversity Conservation in Climate Change Mitigation: A Review

Received: 17 February 2022    Accepted: 10 March 2022    Published: 8 April 2022
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Abstract

This review paper aims to compile relevant information on the potential of biodiversity conservation in climate change mitigation. The global climate change is the result of the concentration of greenhouse gases: dominantly of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide emitted into the atmosphere. The root causes for these emissions are the natural phenomenon and human-induced activity in which high pressure poses on the environment from human-driven. Evidence from previous study indicates that biodiversity components are widely influenced under climate change and at the same time, the conservation of biodiversity potentially mitigates the effect of the global climate change. As a result, there is a beneficial and adverse effect type of co-existence of two ecological components (i.e. the living and non-living) in this interaction. Biodiversity has the potential to mitigate climate change as they reduce and stabilize atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations. Thus, in such mitigation process, Forestry and Agricultural practices contribute a lion's share based on their potential to absorb and store carbon from the atmosphere, reduce deforestation and biodiversity degradation, and provide bio-energy products that substitute for fossil energy. Therefore, the global community should be needed to done in collaboration on biodiversity conservation to improve climate change mitigation potential of biological diversity.

Published in American Journal of Environmental Protection (Volume 11, Issue 2)
DOI 10.11648/j.ajep.20221102.11
Page(s) 14-18
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Biodiversity, Carbon Dioxide Emissions, Climate Change, Global Warming, Greenhouse Gas

References
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  • APA Style

    Tefera Jegora. (2022). The Potential Role of Biodiversity Conservation in Climate Change Mitigation: A Review. American Journal of Environmental Protection, 11(2), 14-18. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20221102.11

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    ACS Style

    Tefera Jegora. The Potential Role of Biodiversity Conservation in Climate Change Mitigation: A Review. Am. J. Environ. Prot. 2022, 11(2), 14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20221102.11

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    AMA Style

    Tefera Jegora. The Potential Role of Biodiversity Conservation in Climate Change Mitigation: A Review. Am J Environ Prot. 2022;11(2):14-18. doi: 10.11648/j.ajep.20221102.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ajep.20221102.11,
      author = {Tefera Jegora},
      title = {The Potential Role of Biodiversity Conservation in Climate Change Mitigation: A Review},
      journal = {American Journal of Environmental Protection},
      volume = {11},
      number = {2},
      pages = {14-18},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ajep.20221102.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20221102.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajep.20221102.11},
      abstract = {This review paper aims to compile relevant information on the potential of biodiversity conservation in climate change mitigation. The global climate change is the result of the concentration of greenhouse gases: dominantly of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide emitted into the atmosphere. The root causes for these emissions are the natural phenomenon and human-induced activity in which high pressure poses on the environment from human-driven. Evidence from previous study indicates that biodiversity components are widely influenced under climate change and at the same time, the conservation of biodiversity potentially mitigates the effect of the global climate change. As a result, there is a beneficial and adverse effect type of co-existence of two ecological components (i.e. the living and non-living) in this interaction. Biodiversity has the potential to mitigate climate change as they reduce and stabilize atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations. Thus, in such mitigation process, Forestry and Agricultural practices contribute a lion's share based on their potential to absorb and store carbon from the atmosphere, reduce deforestation and biodiversity degradation, and provide bio-energy products that substitute for fossil energy. Therefore, the global community should be needed to done in collaboration on biodiversity conservation to improve climate change mitigation potential of biological diversity.},
     year = {2022}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - The Potential Role of Biodiversity Conservation in Climate Change Mitigation: A Review
    AU  - Tefera Jegora
    Y1  - 2022/04/08
    PY  - 2022
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    DO  - 10.11648/j.ajep.20221102.11
    T2  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    JF  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    JO  - American Journal of Environmental Protection
    SP  - 14
    EP  - 18
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2328-5699
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajep.20221102.11
    AB  - This review paper aims to compile relevant information on the potential of biodiversity conservation in climate change mitigation. The global climate change is the result of the concentration of greenhouse gases: dominantly of carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide emitted into the atmosphere. The root causes for these emissions are the natural phenomenon and human-induced activity in which high pressure poses on the environment from human-driven. Evidence from previous study indicates that biodiversity components are widely influenced under climate change and at the same time, the conservation of biodiversity potentially mitigates the effect of the global climate change. As a result, there is a beneficial and adverse effect type of co-existence of two ecological components (i.e. the living and non-living) in this interaction. Biodiversity has the potential to mitigate climate change as they reduce and stabilize atmospheric greenhouse gas concentrations. Thus, in such mitigation process, Forestry and Agricultural practices contribute a lion's share based on their potential to absorb and store carbon from the atmosphere, reduce deforestation and biodiversity degradation, and provide bio-energy products that substitute for fossil energy. Therefore, the global community should be needed to done in collaboration on biodiversity conservation to improve climate change mitigation potential of biological diversity.
    VL  - 11
    IS  - 2
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Author Information
  • Department of Forestry, Bedele College of Agriculture & Forestry, Mettu University, Bedele, Ethiopia

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